Read the docs

Heap out-of-bounds read in Fraunhofer HHI VVdeC SEI parsing

Priority MEDIUM 46CWE-125Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Local
Privileges required
None
User interaction
Passive
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
None
Impact type
—
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
Low · None · High
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA.

Summary

Fraunhofer HHI VVdeC before 3.2.1 contains a heap out-of-bounds read in SEIReader::xParseSEIScalableNesting (CWE-125). The decoder casts the SEI wrapper object instead of its payload, so it reads past heap allocations. A local user can supply a crafted VVC bitstream with a scalable nesting SEI containing a nested buffering period SEI to crash the decoder or copy adjacent heap memory.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-07

Description from the CNA

Fraunhofer HHI VVdeC before 3.2.1 contains a heap out-of-bounds read vulnerability in SEIReader::xParseSEIScalableNesting that allows attackers to read past heap allocations by casting the SEI wrapper object instead of its payload. Attackers can supply a crafted VVC bitstream with a scalable nesting SEI containing a nested buffering period SEI to crash the decoder or copy adjacent heap memory.

Why it matters now

Fix Fixed vvdec (fraunhoferhhi): 3.2.1

SSVC decision points

Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
fraunhoferhhivvdecbefore 3.2.13.2.1Patch availableCNA
  • vvdec Vendorfraunhoferhhi Affected before 3.2.1 Fixed in 3.2.1 Patch available CNA

Remediation

Upgrade VVdeC to version 3.2.1 or later, which fixes the flaw.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-07

  • Fix · CNA vvdec (fraunhoferhhi) Fixed in 3.2.1

Fixed in the same release

Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.

  • Release ·

    fraunhoferhhi vvdec 3.2.1

    4 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 4 MEDIUM

    Other records, highest priority first

    • TI-2026-86610 Out-of-bounds read in Fraunhofer HHI VVdeC decoderPriority MEDIUM 46
    • TI-2026-86608 Use-after-free in Fraunhofer HHI VVdeC multi-threaded decodingPriority MEDIUM 41
    • TI-2026-86607 Use-after-free in Fraunhofer HHI VVdeC via ALF APS redefinitionPriority MEDIUM 41

Timeline

  1. 2026-11-07 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-124309
  2. 2026-11-07 Alias added: GHSA-w892-xhp2-gg6x

References

  • TI-2026-86610 Out-of-bounds read in Fraunhofer HHI VVdeC decoder CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
  • TI-2026-86611 VVdeC NULL Pointer Dereference via InterPrediction::xPredInterBlk CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.8
  • TI-2026-86612 Heap out-of-bounds read in Fraunhofer HHI VVdeC decoder CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.7
  • TI-2026-86608 Use-after-free in Fraunhofer HHI VVdeC multi-threaded decoding CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.8
  • TI-2026-86607 Use-after-free in Fraunhofer HHI VVdeC via ALF APS redefinition CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.8

Sources