Heap out-of-bounds read in Fraunhofer HHI VVdeC SEI parsing
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Local
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Passive
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- Low · None · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA.
Summary
Fraunhofer HHI VVdeC before 3.2.1 contains a heap out-of-bounds read in SEIReader::xParseSEIScalableNesting (CWE-125). The decoder casts the SEI wrapper object instead of its payload, so it reads past heap allocations. A local user can supply a crafted VVC bitstream with a scalable nesting SEI containing a nested buffering period SEI to crash the decoder or copy adjacent heap memory.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-07
Description from the CNA
Fraunhofer HHI VVdeC before 3.2.1 contains a heap out-of-bounds read vulnerability in SEIReader::xParseSEIScalableNesting that allows attackers to read past heap allocations by casting the SEI wrapper object instead of its payload. Attackers can supply a crafted VVC bitstream with a scalable nesting SEI containing a nested buffering period SEI to crash the decoder or copy adjacent heap memory.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| fraunhoferhhi | vvdec | before 3.2.1 | 3.2.1 | Patch available | CNA |
- vvdec Vendorfraunhoferhhi Affected before 3.2.1 Fixed in 3.2.1 Patch available CNA
Remediation
Upgrade VVdeC to version 3.2.1 or later, which fixes the flaw.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-07
- Fix · CNA vvdec (fraunhoferhhi) Fixed in 3.2.1
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
fraunhoferhhi vvdec 3.2.1
4 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 4 MEDIUM
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-86610 Out-of-bounds read in Fraunhofer HHI VVdeC decoderPriority MEDIUM 46
- TI-2026-86608 Use-after-free in Fraunhofer HHI VVdeC multi-threaded decodingPriority MEDIUM 41
- TI-2026-86607 Use-after-free in Fraunhofer HHI VVdeC via ALF APS redefinitionPriority MEDIUM 41
Timeline
- 2026-11-07 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-124309
- 2026-11-07 Alias added: GHSA-w892-xhp2-gg6x
References
More fraunhoferhhi vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-86610 Out-of-bounds read in Fraunhofer HHI VVdeC decoder CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
- TI-2026-86611 VVdeC NULL Pointer Dereference via InterPrediction::xPredInterBlk CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.8
- TI-2026-86612 Heap out-of-bounds read in Fraunhofer HHI VVdeC decoder CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.7
- TI-2026-86608 Use-after-free in Fraunhofer HHI VVdeC multi-threaded decoding CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.8
- TI-2026-86607 Use-after-free in Fraunhofer HHI VVdeC via ALF APS redefinition CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.8
Sources
- CVE-2026-124309 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-124309 · NVD
- GHSA-w892-xhp2-gg6x · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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