link() silently truncates after a null byte on Windows
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · None · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA.
Summary
In PHP versions 7.2.x below 7.2.26, 7.3.x below 7.3.13 and 7.4.0 on Windows, PHP link() function accepts filenames with embedded \0 byte and treats them as terminating at that byte. This could lead to security vulnerabilities, e.g. in applications checking paths that the code is allowed to access.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PHP Group | PHP | 7.2.x to before 7.2.26; 7.3.x to before 7.3.13; 7.4.x to before 7.4.1 | 7.2.26, 7.3.13, 7.4.1 | Patch available | CNA |
- PHP VendorPHP Group Affected 7.2.x to before 7.2.26; 7.3.x to before 7.3.13; 7.4.x to before 7.4.1 Fixed in 7.2.26, 7.3.13, 7.4.1 Patch available CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 5
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:php:php:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 7.2.0 – 7.2.26; 7.3.0 – 7.3.13 | Vulnerable | PHP |
| cpe:2.3:a:php:php:7.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 7.4.0 | Vulnerable | PHP |
| cpe:2.3:a:tenable:security_center:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | before 5.19.0 | Vulnerable | Tenable |
| cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:30:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 30 | Vulnerable | Fedoraproject |
| cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:31:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 31 | Vulnerable | Fedoraproject |
- cpe:2.3:a:php:php:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 7.2.0 – 7.2.26; 7.3.0 – 7.3.13 Vulnerable ·PHP
- cpe:2.3:a:php:php:7.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 7.4.0 Vulnerable ·PHP
- cpe:2.3:a:tenable:security_center:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 5.19.0 Vulnerable ·Tenable
- cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:30:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 30 Vulnerable ·Fedoraproject
- cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:31:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 31 Vulnerable ·Fedoraproject
Remediation
- Fix · CNA PHP (PHP Group) Fixed in 7.2.26, 7.3.13, 7.4.1
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Advisory ·
PHP — FEDORA-2019-437d94e271
6 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 2 MEDIUM, 4 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2019-08265 mail() may release string with refcount==1 twicePriority MEDIUM 49
- TI-2019-08266 Use-after-free in exif parsing under memory sanitizerPriority LOW 39
- TI-2019-08263 Heap-buffer-overflow READ in exifPriority LOW 39
- Advisory ·
PHP — FEDORA-2019-a54a622670
6 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 2 MEDIUM, 4 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2019-08265 mail() may release string with refcount==1 twicePriority MEDIUM 49
- TI-2019-08266 Use-after-free in exif parsing under memory sanitizerPriority LOW 39
- TI-2019-08263 Heap-buffer-overflow READ in exifPriority LOW 39
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Not affected: 5 products
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
- Red Hat Software Collections
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2019-11044
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-c8cf-pj9v-fcr9
References
More PHP Group vulnerabilities
- TI-2024-04260 Argument Injection in PHP-CGI KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-78794 PHP remote code execution via stale global state KEVCVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.2
- TI-2026-78793 Out-of-memory handling flaw in PHP allows remote code execution KEVCVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.2
- TI-2024-01743 Command injection via array-ish $command parameter of proc_open() CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.4
- TI-2022-13555 PDO::quote() may return unquoted string CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
- TI-2024-10408 Reference counting in php_request_shutdown causes Use-After-Free CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.2
Sources
- CVE-2019-11044 · CVE Program
- CVE-2019-11044 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-c8cf-pj9v-fcr9 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2019-11044 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences