Improper privilege management in NodeJS Node
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- High
- Impact type
- Privilege escalation
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-269.
Summary
A privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the experimental policy mechanism in all active release lines: 16.x, 18.x and, 20.x. The use of the deprecated API `process.binding()` can bypass the policy mechanism by requiring internal modules and eventually take advantage of `process.binding('spawn_sync')` run arbitrary code, outside of the limits defined in a `policy.json` file. Please note that at the time this CVE was issued, the policy is an experimental feature of Node.js.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NodeJS | Node | 4.0 and later; 5.0 and later; 6.0 and later; 7.0 and later; 8.0 and later; 9.0 and later; 10.0 and later; 11.0 and later; 12.0 and later; 13.0 and later; 14.0 and later; 15.0 and later; 16.0 to before 16.20.2; 17.0 and later; 18.0 to before 18.17.1; 19.0 and later; 20.0 to before 20.5.1 | 16.20.2, 18.17.1, 20.5.1 | Patch available | CNA |
- Node VendorNodeJS Affected 4.0 and later; 5.0 and later; 6.0 and later; 7.0 and later; 8.0 and later; 9.0 and later; 10.0 and later; 11.0 and later; 12.0 and later; 13.0 and later; 14.0 and later; 15.0 and later; 16.0 to before 16.20.2; 17.0 and later; 18.0 to before 18.17.1; 19.0 and later; 20.0 to before 20.5.1 Fixed in 16.20.2, 18.17.1, 20.5.1 Patch available CNA
Remediation
- Fix · CNA Node (NodeJS) Fixed in 16.20.2, 18.17.1, 20.5.1
Red Hat 6 advisories
- RHSA-2023:5532 Released 2023-10-09 · Red Hat rating Importantnodejs security and bug fix update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) nodejs-1:16.20.2-1.el9_2, nodejs-docs-1:16.20.2-1.el9_2, nodejs-full-i18n-1:16.20.2-1.el9_2 +2
- RHSA-2023:5533 Released 2023-10-09 · Red Hat rating Importantnodejs security, bug fix, and enhancement update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.0) nodejs-1:16.20.2-1.el9_0, nodejs-docs-1:16.20.2-1.el9_0, nodejs-full-i18n-1:16.20.2-1.el9_0 +2
- RHSA-2023:5362 Released 2023-09-26 · Red Hat rating Importantnodejs:18 security, bug fix, and enhancement update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8) nodejs-1:18.17.1-1.module+el8.8.0+19757+8ca87034.aarch64::nodejs:18, nodejs-1:18.17.1-1.module+el8.8.0+19757+8ca87034.ppc64le::nodejs:18, nodejs-1:18.17.1-1.module+el8.8.0+19757+8ca87034.s390x::nodejs:18 +20
Show 3 more Red Hat advisories
- RHSA-2023:5360 Released 2023-09-26 · Red Hat rating Importantnodejs:16 security, bug fix, and enhancement update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8) nodejs-1:16.20.2-2.module+el8.8.0+19898+ab99ba34.aarch64::nodejs:16, nodejs-1:16.20.2-2.module+el8.8.0+19898+ab99ba34.ppc64le::nodejs:16, nodejs-1:16.20.2-2.module+el8.8.0+19898+ab99ba34.s390x::nodejs:16 +19
- RHSA-2023:5363 Released 2023-09-26 · Red Hat rating Importantnodejs:18 security, bug fix, and enhancement update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) nodejs-1:18.17.1-1.module+el9.2.0.z+19753+58118bc0.aarch64::nodejs:18, nodejs-1:18.17.1-1.module+el9.2.0.z+19753+58118bc0.ppc64le::nodejs:18, nodejs-1:18.17.1-1.module+el9.2.0.z+19753+58118bc0.s390x::nodejs:18 +20
- RHSA-2023:5361 Released 2023-09-26 · Red Hat rating Importantnodejs:16 security, bug fix, and enhancement update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.8.6) nodejs-1:16.20.2-2.module+el8.6.0+19897+9590a839.aarch64::nodejs:16, nodejs-1:16.20.2-2.module+el8.6.0+19897+9590a839.ppc64le::nodejs:16, nodejs-1:16.20.2-2.module+el8.6.0+19897+9590a839.s390x::nodejs:16 +19
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8) | Fixed | RHSA-2023:5360, RHSA-2023:5362 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) | Fixed | RHSA-2023:5363, RHSA-2023:5532 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.8.6) | Fixed | RHSA-2023:5361 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.0) | Fixed | RHSA-2023:5533 |
Not affected: 1 product
- Red Hat Software Collections
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2023-32559
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-g467-j8jp-rq97
References
More NodeJS Node.js vulnerabilities
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Sources
- CVE-2023-32559 · CVE Program
- CVE-2023-32559 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-g467-j8jp-rq97 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2023-32559 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
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