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TI-2023-19086 Aliases CVE-2023-37478GHSA-5r98-f33j-g8h7

pnpm incorrectly parses tar archives relative to specification

Priority HIGH 76CWE-284Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Security bypass
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-284.

Summary

pnpm is a package manager. It is possible to construct a tarball that, when installed via npm or parsed by the registry is safe, but when installed via pnpm is malicious, due to how pnpm parses tar archives. This can result in a package that appears safe on the npm registry or when installed via npm being replaced with a compromised or malicious version when installed via pnpm. This issue has been patched in version(s) 7.33.4 and 8.6.8.

Why it matters now

Exploitation Proof of concept CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.012 68th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed pnpm (pnpm): 7.33.4, 8.6.8pnpm (npm): 7.33.4, 8.6.8+8 more products

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
Poc
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
pnpmpnpmbefore 7.33.4; 8.0.0 to before 8.6.87.33.4, 8.6.8Patch availableCNA
—pnpm (npm)before 7.33.47.33.4Patch availableGHSA-5r98-f33j-g8h7
—@pnpm/exe (npm)before 7.33.47.33.4Patch availableGHSA-5r98-f33j-g8h7
—@pnpm/linux-arm64 (npm)before 7.33.47.33.4Patch availableGHSA-5r98-f33j-g8h7
—@pnpm/linux-x64 (npm)before 7.33.47.33.4Patch availableGHSA-5r98-f33j-g8h7
—@pnpm/linuxstatic-arm64 (npm)before 7.33.47.33.4Patch availableGHSA-5r98-f33j-g8h7
—@pnpm/macos-arm64 (npm)before 7.33.47.33.4Patch availableGHSA-5r98-f33j-g8h7
—@pnpm/macos-x64 (npm)before 7.33.47.33.4Patch availableGHSA-5r98-f33j-g8h7
—@pnpm/win-x64 (npm)before 7.33.47.33.4Patch availableGHSA-5r98-f33j-g8h7
—@pnpm/cafs (npm)before 7.0.57.0.5Patch availableGHSA-5r98-f33j-g8h7
—pnpm (npm)8.0.0 to before 8.6.88.6.8Patch availableGHSA-5r98-f33j-g8h7
—@pnpm/exe (npm)8.0.0 to before 8.6.88.6.8Patch availableGHSA-5r98-f33j-g8h7
—@pnpm/linux-arm64 (npm)8.0.0 to before 8.6.88.6.8Patch availableGHSA-5r98-f33j-g8h7
—@pnpm/linux-x64 (npm)8.0.0 to before 8.6.88.6.8Patch availableGHSA-5r98-f33j-g8h7
—@pnpm/linuxstatic-arm64 (npm)8.0.0 to before 8.6.88.6.8Patch availableGHSA-5r98-f33j-g8h7
—@pnpm/macos-arm64 (npm)8.0.0 to before 8.6.88.6.8Patch availableGHSA-5r98-f33j-g8h7
—@pnpm/macos-x64 (npm)8.0.0 to before 8.6.88.6.8Patch availableGHSA-5r98-f33j-g8h7
—@pnpm/win-x64 (npm)8.0.0 to before 8.6.88.6.8Patch availableGHSA-5r98-f33j-g8h7
  • pnpm Vendorpnpm Affected before 7.33.4; 8.0.0 to before 8.6.8 Fixed in 7.33.4, 8.6.8 Patch available CNA
  • pnpm (npm) Vendor— Affected before 7.33.4 Fixed in 7.33.4 Patch available GHSA-5r98-f33j-g8h7
  • @pnpm/exe (npm) Vendor— Affected before 7.33.4 Fixed in 7.33.4 Patch available GHSA-5r98-f33j-g8h7
  • @pnpm/linux-arm64 (npm) Vendor— Affected before 7.33.4 Fixed in 7.33.4 Patch available GHSA-5r98-f33j-g8h7
  • @pnpm/linux-x64 (npm) Vendor— Affected before 7.33.4 Fixed in 7.33.4 Patch available GHSA-5r98-f33j-g8h7
  • @pnpm/linuxstatic-arm64 (npm) Vendor— Affected before 7.33.4 Fixed in 7.33.4 Patch available GHSA-5r98-f33j-g8h7
  • @pnpm/macos-arm64 (npm) Vendor— Affected before 7.33.4 Fixed in 7.33.4 Patch available GHSA-5r98-f33j-g8h7
  • @pnpm/macos-x64 (npm) Vendor— Affected before 7.33.4 Fixed in 7.33.4 Patch available GHSA-5r98-f33j-g8h7
  • @pnpm/win-x64 (npm) Vendor— Affected before 7.33.4 Fixed in 7.33.4 Patch available GHSA-5r98-f33j-g8h7
  • @pnpm/cafs (npm) Vendor— Affected before 7.0.5 Fixed in 7.0.5 Patch available GHSA-5r98-f33j-g8h7
  • pnpm (npm) Vendor— Affected 8.0.0 to before 8.6.8 Fixed in 8.6.8 Patch available GHSA-5r98-f33j-g8h7
  • @pnpm/exe (npm) Vendor— Affected 8.0.0 to before 8.6.8 Fixed in 8.6.8 Patch available GHSA-5r98-f33j-g8h7
  • @pnpm/linux-arm64 (npm) Vendor— Affected 8.0.0 to before 8.6.8 Fixed in 8.6.8 Patch available GHSA-5r98-f33j-g8h7
  • @pnpm/linux-x64 (npm) Vendor— Affected 8.0.0 to before 8.6.8 Fixed in 8.6.8 Patch available GHSA-5r98-f33j-g8h7
  • @pnpm/linuxstatic-arm64 (npm) Vendor— Affected 8.0.0 to before 8.6.8 Fixed in 8.6.8 Patch available GHSA-5r98-f33j-g8h7
  • @pnpm/macos-arm64 (npm) Vendor— Affected 8.0.0 to before 8.6.8 Fixed in 8.6.8 Patch available GHSA-5r98-f33j-g8h7
  • @pnpm/macos-x64 (npm) Vendor— Affected 8.0.0 to before 8.6.8 Fixed in 8.6.8 Patch available GHSA-5r98-f33j-g8h7
  • @pnpm/win-x64 (npm) Vendor— Affected 8.0.0 to before 8.6.8 Fixed in 8.6.8 Patch available GHSA-5r98-f33j-g8h7

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:pnpm:pnpm:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*before 7.33.4; 8.0.0 to before 8.6.8Vulnerablepnpm
  • cpe:2.3:a:pnpm:pnpm:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions before 7.33.4; 8.0.0 to before 8.6.8 Vulnerable ·pnpm

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA pnpm (pnpm) Fixed in 7.33.4, 8.6.8
  • Fix · GHSA-5r98-f33j-g8h7 pnpm (npm) Fixed in 7.33.4 Advisory →
  • Fix · GHSA-5r98-f33j-g8h7 @pnpm/exe (npm) Fixed in 7.33.4 Advisory →
  • Fix · GHSA-5r98-f33j-g8h7 @pnpm/linux-arm64 (npm) Fixed in 7.33.4 Advisory →
  • Fix · GHSA-5r98-f33j-g8h7 @pnpm/linux-x64 (npm) Fixed in 7.33.4 Advisory →
  • Fix · GHSA-5r98-f33j-g8h7 @pnpm/linuxstatic-arm64 (npm) Fixed in 7.33.4 Advisory →
  • Fix · GHSA-5r98-f33j-g8h7 @pnpm/macos-arm64 (npm) Fixed in 7.33.4 Advisory →
  • Fix · GHSA-5r98-f33j-g8h7 @pnpm/macos-x64 (npm) Fixed in 7.33.4 Advisory →
  • Fix · GHSA-5r98-f33j-g8h7 @pnpm/win-x64 (npm) Fixed in 7.33.4 Advisory →
  • Fix · GHSA-5r98-f33j-g8h7 @pnpm/cafs (npm) Fixed in 7.0.5 Advisory →
  • Fix · GHSA-5r98-f33j-g8h7 pnpm (npm) Fixed in 8.6.8 Advisory →
  • Fix · GHSA-5r98-f33j-g8h7 @pnpm/exe (npm) Fixed in 8.6.8 Advisory →
  • Fix · GHSA-5r98-f33j-g8h7 @pnpm/linux-arm64 (npm) Fixed in 8.6.8 Advisory →
  • Fix · GHSA-5r98-f33j-g8h7 @pnpm/linux-x64 (npm) Fixed in 8.6.8 Advisory →
  • Fix · GHSA-5r98-f33j-g8h7 @pnpm/linuxstatic-arm64 (npm) Fixed in 8.6.8 Advisory →
  • Fix · GHSA-5r98-f33j-g8h7 @pnpm/macos-arm64 (npm) Fixed in 8.6.8 Advisory →
  • Fix · GHSA-5r98-f33j-g8h7 @pnpm/macos-x64 (npm) Fixed in 8.6.8 Advisory →
  • Fix · GHSA-5r98-f33j-g8h7 @pnpm/win-x64 (npm) Fixed in 8.6.8 Advisory →

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2023-37478
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-5r98-f33j-g8h7

References

  • TI-2025-42715 pnpm v10+ Bypass "Dependency lifecycle scripts execution disabled by default" CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2026-40212 pnpm: Project env lockfile can short-circuit package-manager resolution and execute lockfile-selected pnpm bytes CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
  • TI-2026-40211 pnpm: Repository-controlled configDependencies can select a pacquet native install engine CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
  • TI-2026-40042 pnpm: manifest identity spoof satisfies allowBuilds and runs attacker lifecycle CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
  • TI-2026-36842 pnpm: Transitive dependency alias path traversal allows project path override via symlink replacement CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
  • TI-2025-42714 pnpm Lockfile Integrity Bypass Allows Remote Dynamic Dependencies CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
See all 27 →

Sources