pnpm: Project env lockfile can short-circuit package-manager resolution and execute lockfile-selected pnpm bytes
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Security bypass, Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-345 and CWE-494.
Summary
pnpm is a package manager. Prior to 10.34.2 and 11.5.3, pnpm can persist package-manager bootstrap metadata in the first YAML document of pnpm-lock.yaml. Before the patch, direct pnpm execution trusted an already resolved packageManagerDependencies entry when the committed env lockfile contained matching pnpm and @pnpm/exe versions. A malicious repository could therefore commit package-manager lockfile package records and snapshots that bypassed fresh package-manager resolution, then cause pnpm to install and execute bytes selected by that committed lockfile state during automatic version switching. This vulnerability is fixed in 10.34.2 and 11.5.3.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| pnpm | pnpm | before 10.34.2; 11.0.0 to before 11.5.3 | 10.34.2, 11.5.3 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | pnpm (npm) | before 10.34.2 | 10.34.2 | Patch available | GHSA-w466-c33r-3gjp |
| — | pnpm (npm) | 11.0.0 to before 11.5.3 | 11.5.3 | Patch available | GHSA-w466-c33r-3gjp |
- pnpm Vendorpnpm Affected before 10.34.2; 11.0.0 to before 11.5.3 Fixed in 10.34.2, 11.5.3 Patch available CNA
- pnpm (npm) Vendor— Affected before 10.34.2 Fixed in 10.34.2 Patch available GHSA-w466-c33r-3gjp
- pnpm (npm) Vendor— Affected 11.0.0 to before 11.5.3 Fixed in 11.5.3 Patch available GHSA-w466-c33r-3gjp
Remediation
- Fix · CNA pnpm (pnpm) Fixed in 10.34.2, 11.5.3
- Fix · GHSA-w466-c33r-3gjp pnpm (npm) Fixed in 10.34.2 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-w466-c33r-3gjp pnpm (npm) Fixed in 11.5.3 Advisory →
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Important. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
Not affected: 4 products
- Red Hat AMQ Broker 7
- Red Hat Build of Keycloak
- Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8
- Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-55698
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-w466-c33r-3gjp
References
More Pnpm vulnerabilities
- TI-2025-42715 pnpm v10+ Bypass "Dependency lifecycle scripts execution disabled by default" CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2023-19086 pnpm incorrectly parses tar archives relative to specification CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-40211 pnpm: Repository-controlled configDependencies can select a pacquet native install engine CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2026-40042 pnpm: manifest identity spoof satisfies allowBuilds and runs attacker lifecycle CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2026-36842 pnpm: Transitive dependency alias path traversal allows project path override via symlink replacement CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2025-42714 pnpm Lockfile Integrity Bypass Allows Remote Dynamic Dependencies CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
Sources
- CVE-2026-55698 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-55698 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-w466-c33r-3gjp · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-55698 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences