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TI-2023-19087 Aliases CVE-2023-37479

Improper sanitization of MXCSR and RFLAGS in OpenEnclave

Priority LOW 34CWE-665Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
—
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
None · High · None
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA.

Summary

Open Enclave is a hardware-agnostic open source library for developing applications that utilize Hardware-based Trusted Execution Environments, also known as Enclaves. There are two issues that are mitigated in version 0.19.3. First, Open Enclave SDK does not properly sanitize the `MXCSR` register on enclave entry. This makes applications vulnerable to MXCSR Configuration Dependent Timing (MCDT) attacks, where incorrect `MXCSR` values can impact instruction retirement by at most one cycle, depending on the (secret) data operand value. Please find more details in the guidance from Intel in the references. Second, Open Enclave SDK does not sanitize x86's alignment check flag `RFLAGS.AC` on enclave entry. This opens up the possibility for a side-channel attacker to be notified for every unaligned memory access performed by the enclave. The issue has been addressed in version 0.19.3 and the current master branch. Users will need to recompile their applications against the patched libraries to be protected from this vulnerability. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00695 53rd percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed openenclave (openenclave): 0.19.3

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
openenclaveopenenclavebefore 0.19.30.19.3Patch availableCNA
  • openenclave Vendoropenenclave Affected before 0.19.3 Fixed in 0.19.3 Patch available CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:openenclave:openenclave:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*before 0.19.3Vulnerableopenenclave
  • cpe:2.3:a:openenclave:openenclave:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 0.19.3 Vulnerable ·openenclave

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA openenclave (openenclave) Fixed in 0.19.3

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2023-37479

References

  • TI-2020-11996 Socket syscalls can leak enclave memory contents in Open Enclave CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.8
  • TI-2020-11882 x87 FPU operations in enclaves are vulnerable to ABI poisoning in openenclave CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.3

Sources

This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences