openwrt/asu allows build artifact poisoning via truncated SHA-256 hash and command injection
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA.
Summary
openwrt/asu is an image on demand server for OpenWrt based distributions. The request hashing mechanism truncates SHA-256 hashes to only 12 characters. This significantly reduces entropy, making it feasible for an attacker to generate collisions. By exploiting this, a previously built malicious image can be served in place of a legitimate one, allowing the attacker to "poison" the artifact cache and deliver compromised images to unsuspecting users. This can be combined with other attacks, such as a command injection in Imagebuilder that allows malicious users to inject arbitrary commands into the build process, resulting in the production of malicious firmware images signed with the legitimate build key. This has been patched with 920c8a1.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
- Fix · CNA asu (openwrt) Fixed in 920c8a1
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2024-54143
References
More openwrt vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-79903 Stack buffer overflow in odhcpd DHCPv6 IA reply handling CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2024-13053 Improper input validation in MediaTek MT6890, MT7915, MT7916, MT7981, MT7986 CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-79901 Use-after-free in odhcpd DHCPv6 IA handling CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.8
- TI-2026-48502 OpenWrt luci-app-bmx7 Path Traversal via bmx7-info CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-44407 luci-app-banip Log Monitor IP Extraction Bypass CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-51067 luci-app-openvpn Path Traversal RCE via instance_name2 CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.4
Sources
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences