Missing authorization in Jenkins
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- Low · None · None
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 1 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-862.
Summary
Jenkins 2.527 and earlier, LTS 2.516.2 and earlier does not perform a permission check for the authenticated user profile dropdown menu, allowing attackers without Overall/Read permission to obtain limited information about the Jenkins configuration by listing available options in this menu (e.g., whether Credentials Plugin is installed).
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jenkins | Jenkins | — | 2.516.3, 2.528 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | org.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core (Maven) | before 2.516.3 | 2.516.3 | Patch available | GHSA-223m-4rfp-646h |
| — | org.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core (Maven) | 2.517 to before 2.528 | 2.528 | Patch available | GHSA-223m-4rfp-646h |
- Jenkins VendorJenkins Affected — Fixed in 2.516.3, 2.528 Patch available CNA
- org.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core (Maven) Vendor— Affected before 2.516.3 Fixed in 2.516.3 Patch available GHSA-223m-4rfp-646h
- org.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core (Maven) Vendor— Affected 2.517 to before 2.528 Fixed in 2.528 Patch available GHSA-223m-4rfp-646h
Remediation
- Fix · CNA Jenkins (Jenkins Project) Fixed in 2.516.3, 2.528
- Fix · GHSA-223m-4rfp-646h org.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core (Maven) Fixed in 2.516.3 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-223m-4rfp-646h org.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core (Maven) Fixed in 2.528 Advisory →
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Advisory ·
Jenkins — Jenkins Security Advisory 2025-09-17
3 records Highest priority Priority LOW 3 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2025-37019 Missing authorization in JenkinsPriority LOW 38
- TI-2025-37021 Injection in JenkinsPriority LOW 30
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| OpenShift Developer Tools and Services | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-59475
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-223m-4rfp-646h
References
More Jenkins vulnerabilities
- TI-2024-15885 Path traversal in Jenkins KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2018-16080 A code execution vulnerability exists in the Stapler web framework used by Jenkins 2.153… KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2017-14573 Jenkins versions 2.56 and earlier as well as 2.46.1 LTS and earlier are vulnerable to an… KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2023-23979 The HTTP/2 protocol allows a denial of service (server resource consumption) because… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2015-04472 The Fingerprints pages in Jenkins before 1.638 and LTS before 1.625.2 might allow remote… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2016-07596 The remoting module in Jenkins before 2.32 and LTS before 2.19.3 allows remote attackers… CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
Sources
- CVE-2025-59475 · CVE Program
- CVE-2025-59475 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-223m-4rfp-646h · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2025-59475 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences