Out-of-bounds read when parsing DNS packets via Lua
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- Low · None · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA.
Summary
An attacker might be able to trigger an out-of-bounds read by sending a crafted DNS response packet, when custom Lua code uses newDNSPacketOverlay to parse DNS packets. The out-of-bounds read might trigger a crash, leading to a denial of service, or access unrelated memory, leading to potential information disclosure.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
- Fix · CNA DNSdist (PowerDNS) Fixed in 1.9.12, 2.0.3
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
PowerDNS DNSdist 1.9.12, 2.0.3
7 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 2 MEDIUM, 5 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-19359 Unbounded memory allocation for DoQ and DoH3Priority MEDIUM 40
- TI-2026-19358 DNS over HTTPS ACL bypassPriority LOW 34
- TI-2026-22204 Use after free when parsing EDNS options in LuaPriority LOW 33
Vendor assessments
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-24028
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-q26r-j393-x8vq
References
More PowerDNS Dnsdist vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-25980 Out-of-bounds read in cache inspection via Lua CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
- TI-2026-19359 Unbounded memory allocation for DoQ and DoH3 CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2017-05198 dnsdist version 1.1.0 is vulnerable to a flaw in authentication mechanism for REST API potentially allowing CSRF attack. CVSS 3.0HIGH 8.8
- TI-2016-06076 Improper input validation in Open-Xchange GmbH dnsdist CVSS 3.0HIGH 7.5
- TI-2026-25977 DoQ/DoH3 excessive memory allocation CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2026-25976 Outgoing DoH excessive memory allocation CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
Sources
- CVE-2026-24028 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-24028 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-q26r-j393-x8vq · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-24028 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences