LTI JupyterHub Authenticator: Unbounded Memory Growth via Nonce Storage (Denial of Service)
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- High
- Impact type
- Denial of service
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-401.
Summary
LTI JupyterHub Authenticator is a JupyterHub authenticator for LTI. Prior to version 1.6.3, the LTI 1.1 validator stores OAuth nonces in a class-level dictionary that grows without bounds. Nonces are added before signature validation, so an attacker with knowledge of a valid consumer key can send repeated requests with unique nonces to gradually exhaust server memory, causing a denial of service. This issue has been patched in version 1.6.3.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| jupyterhub | ltiauthenticator | before 1.6.3 | 1.6.3 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | jupyterhub-ltiauthenticator (PyPI) | before 1.6.3 | 1.6.3 | Patch available | GHSA-8mxq-7xr7-2fxj |
- ltiauthenticator Vendorjupyterhub Affected before 1.6.3 Fixed in 1.6.3 Patch available CNA
- jupyterhub-ltiauthenticator (PyPI) Vendor— Affected before 1.6.3 Fixed in 1.6.3 Patch available GHSA-8mxq-7xr7-2fxj
CPE configurations NVD · 1
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:jupyter:lti_jupyterhub_authenticator:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | before 1.6.3 | Vulnerable | jupyterlab |
- cpe:2.3:a:jupyter:lti_jupyterhub_authenticator:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 1.6.3 Vulnerable ·jupyterlab
Remediation
- Fix · CNA ltiauthenticator (jupyterhub) Fixed in 1.6.3
- Fix · GHSA-8mxq-7xr7-2fxj jupyterhub-ltiauthenticator (PyPI) Fixed in 1.6.3 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-34052
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-8mxq-7xr7-2fxj
References
More jupyterhub vulnerabilities
- TI-2025-23499 Jupyter Remote Desktop Proxy makes TigerVNC accessible via the network and not just via a UNIX socket as intended CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.0
- TI-2023-10877 JupyterHub's LTI13Authenticator: JWT signature not validated CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2021-16545 Remote code execution in Binderhub CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2021-18033 Improper Access Control in jupyterhub-firstuseauthenticator CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2021-16546 Code injection in nbgitpuller CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.6
- TI-2024-18755 Jupyter Server Proxy's Websocket Proxying does not require authentication CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
Sources
- CVE-2026-34052 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-34052 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-8mxq-7xr7-2fxj · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences