Read the docs
TI-2026-34669 Aliases CVE-2026-47067GHSA-9653-rcfr-5c62

Atom table exhaustion via unrecognized URL schemes in hackney

Priority HIGH 77CWE-770Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
None
Impact type
Denial of service
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
None · None · High
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-770.

Summary

Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerability in benoitc hackney allows Flooding. The URL parser in src/hackney_url.erl converts every unrecognized URL scheme to a permanent BEAM atom via binary_to_atom/2. BEAM atoms are never garbage-collected and the atom table defaults to a hard limit of 1,048,576 entries. An attacker who can supply URLs with attacker-chosen scheme prefixes — directly as request targets, as configured webhook URLs, or via Location headers followed during redirects — can exhaust the atom table and crash the entire BEAM VM with system_limit. This issue affects hackney: from 2.0.0 before 4.0.1.

Why it matters now

Exploitation Proof of concept CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00753 55th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Public exploit Yes 1 exploit referenceTagged by NVD
Fix Fixed hackney (benoitc): 4.0.1hackney (Hex): 4.0.1

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
Poc
Automatable
Yes
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
benoitchackney2.0.0 to before 4.0.14.0.1Patch availableCNA
—hackney (Hex)2.0.0 to before 4.0.14.0.1Patch availableGHSA-9653-rcfr-5c62
  • hackney Vendorbenoitc Affected 2.0.0 to before 4.0.1 Fixed in 4.0.1 Patch available CNA
  • hackney (Hex) Vendor— Affected 2.0.0 to before 4.0.1 Fixed in 4.0.1 Patch available GHSA-9653-rcfr-5c62

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:benoitc:hackney:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*2.0.0 to before 4.0.1Vulnerablebenoitc
  • cpe:2.3:a:benoitc:hackney:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.0.0 to before 4.0.1 Vulnerable ·benoitc

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA hackney (benoitc) Fixed in 4.0.1
  • Fix · GHSA-9653-rcfr-5c62 hackney (Hex) Fixed in 4.0.1 Advisory →

Fixed in the same release

Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.

  • Release ·

    benoitc hackney 4.0.1

    10 records Highest priority Priority HIGH 6 HIGH, 4 MEDIUM

    Other records, highest priority first

    • TI-2026-34675 Unbounded memory consumption in WebSocket client in hackneyPriority HIGH 77
    • TI-2026-34668 Infinite loop in Alt-Svc header parser in hackneyPriority HIGH 77
    • TI-2026-34679 Unbounded body accumulation in HTTP/3 response loop in hackneyPriority HIGH 75

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-47067
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-9653-rcfr-5c62

References

  • TI-2026-34675 Unbounded memory consumption in WebSocket client in hackney CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
  • TI-2026-34668 Infinite loop in Alt-Svc header parser in hackney CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
  • TI-2026-34679 Unbounded body accumulation in HTTP/3 response loop in hackney CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.2
  • TI-2026-34673 SOCKS5 TLS upgrade ignores caller timeout in hackney CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.2
  • TI-2026-34674 CRLF injection in WebSocket upgrade request in hackney CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
  • TI-2026-34678 SSRF allowlist bypass via percent-encoded host in hackney CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
See all 9 →

Sources