Etherpad: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in etherpad-lite
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Cross-site scripting
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · Low
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-79.
Summary
Etherpad is a real-time collaborative editor. Prior to 3.3.1, result.appendSpan in src/static/js/domline.ts interpolates the start attribute of a numbered list directly into an unquoted ol start attribute before assigning the generated markup to node.innerHTML. ImportEtherpad.setPadRaw in src/node/utils/ImportEtherpad.ts accepts attacker-controlled attribute-pool values from a crafted .etherpad import, including list:number1 and a malicious start value. Any user with write access to a pad can store markup that executes as cross-site scripting when another user opens the pad or /timeslider, including when an administrator views the pad. This issue is fixed in version 3.3.1.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
- Fix · CNA etherpad (ether) Fixed in 3.3.1
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-55085
References
More ether vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-39793 Etherpad: JWT `admin` claim presence-only check lets non-admin OAuth users invoke every Etherpad HTTP API endpoint CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
- TI-2026-39790 Link following in etherpad CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 4.2
- TI-2009-04910 Session fixation in ether Catalyst::Plugin::Authentication CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
- TI-2025-27313 Catalyst::Authentication::Credential::HTTP versions 1.018 and earlier for Perl use insecurely generated nonces CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.6
- TI-2026-39792 Information disclosure in etherpad CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.8
- TI-2026-39794 Etherpad: Stored XSS in HTML export via unescaped attribute-pool values CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.3
Sources
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences