Information disclosure in etherpad
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Attack complexity
- High
- Impact type
- Information disclosure, Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-200 and CWE-294.
Summary
Etherpad is a real-time collaborative editor. From 2.6.0 until 3.1.0, Etherpad's src/node/hooks/express/tokenTransfer.ts uses POST /tokenTransfer to store an author token for transfer between browsers and exposes it through GET /tokenTransfer/{uuid}. Although the record includes createdAt, the transfer has no expiration check, is not removed after successful redemption, and is returned by res.send(tokenData), including the raw author token. An unauthenticated attacker who obtains a transfer UUID can repeatedly redeem it, receive fresh author cookies, read the cleartext token, and impersonate the originating author for pad read and write operations. This issue is fixed in version 3.1.0.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ether | etherpad | 2.6.0 to before 3.1.0 | 3.1.0 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | ep_etherpad-lite (npm) | 2.6.0 to before 3.1.0 | 3.1.0 | Patch available | GHSA-vqfp-p66c-xrp9 |
- etherpad Vendorether Affected 2.6.0 to before 3.1.0 Fixed in 3.1.0 Patch available CNA
- ep_etherpad-lite (npm) Vendor— Affected 2.6.0 to before 3.1.0 Fixed in 3.1.0 Patch available GHSA-vqfp-p66c-xrp9
Remediation
- Fix · CNA etherpad (ether) Fixed in 3.1.0
- Fix · GHSA-vqfp-p66c-xrp9 ep_etherpad-lite (npm) Fixed in 3.1.0 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-55088
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-vqfp-p66c-xrp9
References
More ether vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-39793 Etherpad: JWT `admin` claim presence-only check lets non-admin OAuth users invoke every Etherpad HTTP API endpoint CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
- TI-2026-39789 Etherpad: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in etherpad-lite CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.6
- TI-2026-39790 Link following in etherpad CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 4.2
- TI-2009-04910 Session fixation in ether Catalyst::Plugin::Authentication CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
- TI-2025-27313 Catalyst::Authentication::Credential::HTTP versions 1.018 and earlier for Perl use insecurely generated nonces CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.6
- TI-2026-39794 Etherpad: Stored XSS in HTML export via unescaped attribute-pool values CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.3
Sources
- CVE-2026-55088 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-55088 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-vqfp-p66c-xrp9 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences