Lemur: Plaintext password storage in Lemur user-update path
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- High
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Information disclosure
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · None · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-256.
Summary
Lemur manages TLS certificate creation. Prior to 1.9.2, lemur.users.service.update assigned a replacement password directly to users.password, while lemur/users/models.py registered User.hash_password only for the before_insert event. Because no before_update listener ran, administrator-initiated password changes through PUT /api/1/users/ were committed as plaintext. The affected user could no longer authenticate normally because bcrypt verification received an unhashed value. A database, backup, replica, query-log, or administrative read compromise exposed immediately usable credentials without offline cracking. The fix registers hashing for before_update and avoids rehashing values that already have a bcrypt prefix. This issue is fixed in version 1.9.2.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Netflix | lemur | before 1.9.2 | 1.9.2 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | lemur (PyPI) | before 1.9.2 | 1.9.2 | Patch available | GHSA-q437-g7fv-2jvv |
- lemur VendorNetflix Affected before 1.9.2 Fixed in 1.9.2 Patch available CNA
- lemur (PyPI) Vendor— Affected before 1.9.2 Fixed in 1.9.2 Patch available GHSA-q437-g7fv-2jvv
Remediation
- Fix · CNA lemur (Netflix) Fixed in 1.9.2
- Fix · GHSA-q437-g7fv-2jvv lemur (PyPI) Fixed in 1.9.2 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-55164
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-q437-g7fv-2jvv
References
More Netflix vulnerabilities
- TI-2024-04374 Path Traversal vulnerability via File Uploads in Genie CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
- TI-2023-21044 Dispatch writes JWT tokens in error message CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
- TI-2026-39854 Improper authorization in Netflix lemur CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
- TI-2026-32272 Lemur: LDAP Filter Injection enables post-authentication privilege escalation CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.1
- TI-2026-49966 Lemur: Unchecked `replaces[]` lets any user silence notifications and hijack auto-rotation for arbitrary certificates CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.1
- TI-2026-49965 Missing authorization in Netflix lemur CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.7
Sources
- CVE-2026-55164 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-55164 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-q437-g7fv-2jvv · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences