phpMyFAQ's two-factor authentication login bypasses the password factor
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- High
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-287.
Summary
phpMyFAQ is an open source FAQ web application. Versions 3.2.0 through 4.1.5 contain an authentication bypass in its public two-factor authentication verification flow: an unauthenticated attacker can submit an account’s numeric user ID and a valid or brute-forced six-digit TOTP code without first authenticating with the account password, allowing takeover of any 2FA-enabled account, including administrator accounts. Version 4.1.6 is patched by binding TOTP verification to a session established after successful password authentication and limiting failed TOTP attempts. No official workaround is documented; affected installations should upgrade to 4.1.6 or later.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| thorsten | phpMyFAQ | 3.2.0 to before 4.1.6 | 4.1.6 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | thorsten/phpmyfaq (Packagist) | 3.2.0 to before 4.1.6 | 4.1.6 | Patch available | GHSA-8gpw-xvpf-hvx5 |
| — | phpmyfaq/phpmyfaq (Packagist) | 3.2.0 to before 4.1.6 | 4.1.6 | Patch available | GHSA-8gpw-xvpf-hvx5 |
- phpMyFAQ Vendorthorsten Affected 3.2.0 to before 4.1.6 Fixed in 4.1.6 Patch available CNA
- thorsten/phpmyfaq (Packagist) Vendor— Affected 3.2.0 to before 4.1.6 Fixed in 4.1.6 Patch available GHSA-8gpw-xvpf-hvx5
- phpmyfaq/phpmyfaq (Packagist) Vendor— Affected 3.2.0 to before 4.1.6 Fixed in 4.1.6 Patch available GHSA-8gpw-xvpf-hvx5
Remediation
- Fix · CNA phpMyFAQ (thorsten) Fixed in 4.1.6
- Fix · GHSA-8gpw-xvpf-hvx5 thorsten/phpmyfaq (Packagist) Fixed in 4.1.6 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-8gpw-xvpf-hvx5 phpmyfaq/phpmyfaq (Packagist) Fixed in 4.1.6 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-56737
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-8gpw-xvpf-hvx5
References
Other 6
- https://github.com/thorsten/phpMyFAQ/security/advisories/GHSA-8gpw-xvpf-hvx5
- https://github.com/thorsten/phpMyFAQ/commit/410208b90f1d01534812ac5203d3e8d9c7bd591f
- https://github.com/thorsten/phpMyFAQ/commit/5097dff341fb01e93e8561e7261b3ae657df715a
- https://github.com/thorsten/phpMyFAQ/commit/6a69f6e2142fde722165c65b7e0a49f3176e87be
- https://github.com/thorsten/phpMyFAQ
- https://github.com/thorsten/phpMyFAQ/releases/tag/4.1.6
More thorsten vulnerabilities
- TI-2023-00296 Improper Authentication in thorsten/phpmyfaq CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-76118 Authentication bypass in phpMyFAQ via WebAuthn credential injection CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
- TI-2026-32868 phpMyFAQ - Unauthenticated Two-Factor Authentication Brute-Force via /admin/check Endpoint CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
- TI-2026-76108 Unauthenticated denial of service in phpMyFAQ API pagination CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-53313 phpMyFAQ 3.1.0 through 4.1.6 Authentication Bypass via LDAP CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.8
- TI-2026-34083 phpMyFAQ - Unauthenticated Information Disclosure via getIdFromSolutionId Permission Bypass CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
Sources
- CVE-2026-56737 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-56737 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-8gpw-xvpf-hvx5 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences