Nezha Monitoring: Cross-tenant terminal/file-manager session hijack via WebSocket stream UUID without ownership check
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-639.
Summary
Nezha Monitoring is a self-hostable, lightweight, servers and websites monitoring and O&M tool. Nezha versions 1.14.13 through 1.14.14 and 2.0.0 through 2.0.9 do not bind stream identifiers created by CreateStream in service/rpc/io_stream.go to their creating user, and `GET /ws/terminal/:id` and `GET /ws/file/:id` only check whether the supplied UUID exists. An authenticated RoleMember who obtains a live stream UUID from logs, browser history, referer data, or telemetry can attach to another user's terminal or file-manager session, read and write target-server files, and execute shell commands. This issue is fixed in version 2.0.10.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
- Fix · CNA nezha (nezhahq) Fixed in 2.0.10
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-62283
References
More nezhahq vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-65123 Nezha through 2.2.3 Host Header Injection via OAuth2 redirect_uri CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
- TI-2026-34341 Nezha Monitoring: RoleMember can run shell on every server (cross-tenant RCE) via POST /api/v1/cron CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
- TI-2026-34342 Nezha Monitoring: RoleMember-reachable SSRF with full response-body reflection via POST /api/v1/notification CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.7
- TI-2026-38597 Nezha Monitoring: OAuth2 Redirect URL — Host Header Injection CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.8
- TI-2026-75131 Memory exhaustion in Nezha file manager WebSocket endpoint CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.1
- TI-2026-75130 Nezha WebSocket transfer endpoint flaw enables denial of service CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.1
Sources
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences