Arbitrary file access in Atlassian Data Center products
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Information disclosure
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · None · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-552.
Summary
An arbitrary file access flaw (CWE-552) in Atlassian Bitbucket, Confluence, Crowd, Jira Software, Jira Service Management, Bamboo, Crucible and Fisheye Data Center lets an unauthenticated remote attacker access specific files within the web application root directory. Exploitation requires knowing the exact name and path of the target file, because directory contents cannot be listed. Some configurations contain sensitive files, which makes the flaw highly severe. CISA lists the flaw in its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, added 2026-10-15.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29
Description from the CNA
This is a vulnerability in Bitbucket Data Center, Confluence Data Center, Jira Service Management Data Center, Jira Software Data Center, Bamboo Data Center. Crowd Data Center, Crucible and Fisheye. This Arbitrary File Access vulnerability allows an unauthenticated attacker to access specific files within the web application root directory in affected versions. Exploitation requires prior knowledge of the target file's exact name and path; this vulnerability does not allow attackers to enumerate or list directory contents. In some configurations, there may be some sensitive files that make this highly severe. This vulnerability allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to access specific files within the web application root directory in affected versions. The vulnerability must be addressed for affected versions of: -- Bitbucket Data Center, introduced in version >= 4.6.0, fix versions: 9.4.26, 10.2.8, 10.5.1 -- Confluence Data Center, introduced in version >= 5.10.0, fix versions 9.2.26, 10.2.19 -- Crowd Data Center, introduced in version >= 2.11.0, fix versions 6.3.7, 7.0.3, 7.1.7, 7.2.4 -- Jira Software Data Center, introduced in version >= 7.1.0, fix versions 9.12.40, 10.3.26, 11.3.12 -- Jira Service Management Data Center, introduced in version >= 3.1.0, fix versions 5.12.40, 10.3.26, 11.3.12 -- Bamboo Data Center >= 7.0.1, fix versions 10.2.24, 12.1.12 -- Crucible, fix versions 4.9.15 -- Fisheye, fix version 4.9.15 -- Exploitation requires prior knowledge of the target file's exact name and path. The vulnerability does not include the capability to enumerate or list directory contents.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Active
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Atlassian | Bamboo Data Center | All other versions | Patch version 10.2.24 and later, Patch version 12.1.12 and later | Patch available | CNA |
| Atlassian | Bitbucket Data Center | All other versions | Patch version 10.2.8 and later, Patch version 10.5.1 and later, Patch version 9.4.26 and later | Patch available | CNA |
| Atlassian | Confluence Data Center | All other versions | Patch version 10.2.19 and later, Patch version 9.2.26 and later | Patch available | CNA |
| Atlassian | Crowd Data Center | All other versions | Patch version 7.2.4 and later, Patch version 7.1.7 and later, Patch version 7.0.3 and later, Patch version 6.3.7 and later | Patch available | CNA |
| Atlassian | Crucible Data Center | All other versions | Patch version 4.9.15 and later | Patch available | CNA |
| Atlassian | Fisheye Data Center | All other versions | Patch version 4.9.15 and later | Patch available | CNA |
| Atlassian | Jira Service Management Data Center | All other versions | Patch version 11.3.12 and later, Patch version 10.3.26 and later, Patch version 5.12.40 and later | Patch available | CNA |
| Atlassian | Jira Software Data Center | All other versions | Patch version 11.3.12 and later, Patch version 10.3.26 and later, Patch version 9.12.40 and later | Patch available | CNA |
- Bamboo Data Center VendorAtlassian Affected All other versions Fixed in Patch version 10.2.24 and later, Patch version 12.1.12 and later Patch available CNA
- Bitbucket Data Center VendorAtlassian Affected All other versions Fixed in Patch version 10.2.8 and later, Patch version 10.5.1 and later, Patch version 9.4.26 and later Patch available CNA
- Confluence Data Center VendorAtlassian Affected All other versions Fixed in Patch version 10.2.19 and later, Patch version 9.2.26 and later Patch available CNA
- Crowd Data Center VendorAtlassian Affected All other versions Fixed in Patch version 7.2.4 and later, Patch version 7.1.7 and later, Patch version 7.0.3 and later, Patch version 6.3.7 and later Patch available CNA
- Crucible Data Center VendorAtlassian Affected All other versions Fixed in Patch version 4.9.15 and later Patch available CNA
- Fisheye Data Center VendorAtlassian Affected All other versions Fixed in Patch version 4.9.15 and later Patch available CNA
- Jira Service Management Data Center VendorAtlassian Affected All other versions Fixed in Patch version 11.3.12 and later, Patch version 10.3.26 and later, Patch version 5.12.40 and later Patch available CNA
- Jira Software Data Center VendorAtlassian Affected All other versions Fixed in Patch version 11.3.12 and later, Patch version 10.3.26 and later, Patch version 9.12.40 and later Patch available CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 10
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:atlassian:bitbucket_data_center:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 7.17.0 to before 9.4.26; 9.5.0 to before 10.2.8; 10.3.0 to before 10.5.1 | Vulnerable | Atlassian |
| cpe:2.3:a:atlassian:bitbucket_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 4.6.0 – 8.14.6 | Vulnerable | Atlassian |
| cpe:2.3:a:atlassian:confluence_data_center:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 5.10.0 to before 9.2.26; 9.3.0 to before 10.2.19 | Vulnerable | Atlassian |
| cpe:2.3:a:atlassian:crowd:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.11.0 to before 6.3.7; 7.0.0 to before 7.0.3; 7.1.0 to before 7.1.7; 7.2.0 to before 7.2.4 | Vulnerable | Atlassian |
| cpe:2.3:a:atlassian:jira_data_center:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 7.1.0 to before 9.12.40; 9.13.0 to before 10.3.26; 10.4.0 to before 11.3.12 | Vulnerable | Atlassian |
| cpe:2.3:a:atlassian:jira_service_desk:*:*:*:*:data_center:*:*:* | 3.1.0 – 4.13.27 | Vulnerable | Atlassian |
| cpe:2.3:a:atlassian:jira_service_management:*:*:*:*:data_center:*:*:* | 4.14.0 to before 5.12.40; 5.13.0 to before 10.3.26; 10.4.0 to before 11.3.12 | Vulnerable | Atlassian |
| cpe:2.3:a:atlassian:bamboo:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 7.0.1 to before 10.2.24; 11.0.0 to before 12.1.12 | Vulnerable | Atlassian |
| cpe:2.3:a:atlassian:crucible:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | before 4.9.15 | Vulnerable | Atlassian |
| cpe:2.3:a:atlassian:fisheye:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | before 4.9.15 | Vulnerable | Atlassian |
- cpe:2.3:a:atlassian:bitbucket_data_center:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 7.17.0 to before 9.4.26; 9.5.0 to before 10.2.8; 10.3.0 to before 10.5.1 Vulnerable ·Atlassian
- cpe:2.3:a:atlassian:bitbucket_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 4.6.0 – 8.14.6 Vulnerable ·Atlassian
- cpe:2.3:a:atlassian:confluence_data_center:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 5.10.0 to before 9.2.26; 9.3.0 to before 10.2.19 Vulnerable ·Atlassian
- cpe:2.3:a:atlassian:crowd:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.11.0 to before 6.3.7; 7.0.0 to before 7.0.3; 7.1.0 to before 7.1.7; 7.2.0 to before 7.2.4 Vulnerable ·Atlassian
- cpe:2.3:a:atlassian:jira_data_center:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 7.1.0 to before 9.12.40; 9.13.0 to before 10.3.26; 10.4.0 to before 11.3.12 Vulnerable ·Atlassian
- cpe:2.3:a:atlassian:jira_service_desk:*:*:*:*:data_center:*:*:* Versions 3.1.0 – 4.13.27 Vulnerable ·Atlassian
- cpe:2.3:a:atlassian:jira_service_management:*:*:*:*:data_center:*:*:* Versions 4.14.0 to before 5.12.40; 5.13.0 to before 10.3.26; 10.4.0 to before 11.3.12 Vulnerable ·Atlassian
- cpe:2.3:a:atlassian:bamboo:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 7.0.1 to before 10.2.24; 11.0.0 to before 12.1.12 Vulnerable ·Atlassian
- cpe:2.3:a:atlassian:crucible:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 4.9.15 Vulnerable ·Atlassian
- cpe:2.3:a:atlassian:fisheye:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 4.9.15 Vulnerable ·Atlassian
Remediation
Upgrade Bamboo Data Center to 10.2.24 or 12.1.12, Bitbucket Data Center to 9.4.26, 10.2.8 or 10.5.1, Confluence Data Center to 9.2.26 or 10.2.19, Crowd Data Center to 6.3.7, 7.0.3, 7.1.7 or 7.2.4, Crucible and Fisheye to 4.9.15, Jira Service Management Data Center to 5.12.40, 10.3.26 or 11.3.12, and Jira Software Data Center to 9.12.40, 10.3.26 or 11.3.12. CISA set the due date for remediation to 2026-10-18.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29
- Fix · CNA Bamboo Data Center (Atlassian) Fixed in Patch version 10.2.24 and later, Patch version 12.1.12 and later
- Fix · CNA Bitbucket Data Center (Atlassian) Fixed in Patch version 10.2.8 and later, Patch version 10.5.1 and later, Patch version 9.4.26 and later
- Fix · CNA Confluence Data Center (Atlassian) Fixed in Patch version 10.2.19 and later, Patch version 9.2.26 and later
- Fix · CNA Crowd Data Center (Atlassian) Fixed in Patch version 7.2.4 and later, Patch version 7.1.7 and later, Patch version 7.0.3 and later, Patch version 6.3.7 and later
- Fix · CNA Crucible Data Center (Atlassian) Fixed in Patch version 4.9.15 and later
- Fix · CNA Fisheye Data Center (Atlassian) Fixed in Patch version 4.9.15 and later
- Fix · CNA Jira Service Management Data Center (Atlassian) Fixed in Patch version 11.3.12 and later, Patch version 10.3.26 and later, Patch version 5.12.40 and later
- Fix · CNA Jira Software Data Center (Atlassian) Fixed in Patch version 11.3.12 and later, Patch version 10.3.26 and later, Patch version 9.12.40 and later
Timeline
- 2026-10-06 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-21589
- 2026-10-06 Alias added: GHSA-gr66-x5pq-8g2g
- 2026-10-06 Title updated · CNA
- 2026-10-06 Weakness changed · CISA ADP
- 2026-10-06 CISA SSVC decision points changed
- 2026-10-06 Fix available: Atlassian/Bamboo Data Center@Patch version 10.2.24 and later, Atlassian/Crowd Data Center@Patch version 7.1.7 and later · CNA
- 2026-10-06 CISA SSVC decision points changed
- 2026-10-06 Priority changed: MEDIUM → LOW
- 2026-10-07 Priority changed: LOW → MEDIUM
- 2026-10-07 CISA SSVC decision points changed
- 2026-10-07 Priority changed: MEDIUM → HIGH
- 2026-10-15 Added to CISA KEV
- 2026-10-15 CISA SSVC decision points changed
- 2026-10-16 EPSS moved to the 95th–99th percentile
- 2026-10-16 CVSS score added · NVD
- 2026-10-16 CISA SSVC decision points changed
- 2026-10-16 Priority changed: HIGH → CRITICAL
- 2026-10-20 CVSS score added · NVD
- 2026-10-25 EPSS moved to the 99th percentile and above
- 2026-10-29 CISA SSVC decision points changed
References
Advisory 9
- https://jira.atlassian.com/browse/BAM-26567
- https://jira.atlassian.com/browse/BSERV-20604
- https://jira.atlassian.com/browse/CONFSERVER-104488
- https://jira.atlassian.com/browse/CRUC-8741
- https://jira.atlassian.com/browse/CWD-6610
- https://jira.atlassian.com/browse/FE-7583
- https://jira.atlassian.com/browse/JRASERVER-79546
- https://jira.atlassian.com/browse/JSDSERVER-16809
- https://github.com/watchtowrlabs/watchTowr-vs-Atlassian-CVE-2026-21589
More Atlassian Bamboo vulnerabilities
- TI-2012-02540 Atlassian JIRA before 5.0.1; Confluence before 3.5.16, 4.0 before 4.0.7, and 4.1 before… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
- TI-2022-09598 Improper authentication in Atlassian Bamboo Server CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2016-04529 Atlassian Bamboo before 5.11.4.1 and 5.12.x before 5.12.3.1 does not properly restrict… CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2015-06881 An unspecified resource in Atlassian Bamboo before 5.9.9 and 5.10.x before 5.10.0 allows… CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2014-07936 The Ignite Realtime Smack XMPP API, as used in Atlassian Bamboo before 5.9.9 and 5.10.x… CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-17399 Code injection in Atlassian Bamboo Data Center CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.6
Sources
- CVE-2026-21589 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-21589 · NVD
- CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-gr66-x5pq-8g2g · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences