Twig sandbox bypass in Craft CMS allows code execution via has some
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-1336.
Summary
Craft CMS from 5.10.2 before 5.10.14 contains a Twig sandbox bypass (CWE-1336) in the "has some" and "has every" operators. Users with the System Messages permission can supply two-argument callables such as passthru or system in sandboxed templates, which lets them execute code as the web user.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29
Description from the CNA
Craft CMS from 5.10.2 before 5.10.14 contains a Twig sandbox bypass that allows non-admin users to invoke PHP callables through the "has some" and "has every" operators. Users with the System Messages permission can supply two-argument callables such as passthru or system in sandboxed templates to execute code as the web user.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
Upgrade Craft CMS to version 5.10.14. The sources list no fix for a product other than Craft CMS.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29
- Fix · CNA cms (craftcms) Fixed in 5.10.14
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
craftcms cms 5.10.14
5 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 2 MEDIUM, 3 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-71124 Craft CMS behavior injection enables remote code executionPriority MEDIUM 40
- TI-2026-71120 Arbitrary file read in Craft CMS through Twig create() DOMDocumentPriority LOW 30
- TI-2026-71122 Missing authorization in Craft CMS lets users downgrade site editionPriority LOW 26
Timeline
- 2026-10-12 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-109305
- 2026-10-12 Alias added: GHSA-xcjh-qqjq-gq4g
- 2026-10-13 Priority changed: MEDIUM → LOW
- 2026-10-13 CISA SSVC decision points changed
- 2026-10-13 Priority changed: LOW → MEDIUM
References
More Craft CMS vulnerabilities
- TI-2025-23503 Craft CMS Allows Remote Code Execution KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2024-37138 RCE when PHP `register_argc_argv` config setting is enabled in craftcms/cms KEVCVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
- TI-2025-16994 Potential RCE with a compromised security key in craft/cms KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.1
- TI-2025-24595 Craft CMS stores user-provided content in session files KEVCVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
- TI-2023-22284 Craft CMS Remote Code Execution vulnerability CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2024-25171 Craft CMS up to v3.7.31 was discovered to contain a SQL injection vulnerability via the GraphQL API endpoint. CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
Sources
- CVE-2026-109305 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-109305 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-xcjh-qqjq-gq4g · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences