Wazuh Path Traversal in Rule and Decoder Helpers Enables File Deletion
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- High
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA.
Summary
Wazuh from 4.1.1 before 4.14.8 contains a path traversal flaw (CWE-22) in the delete_rule_file and delete_decoder_file helpers. The helpers accept an unvalidated filename parameter, so malicious cluster workers can delete arbitrary files. An attacker holding the cluster key can call these helpers through DistributedAPI with traversal sequences to delete ossec.conf, client.keys, or rules as the wazuh user.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-27
Description from the CNA
Wazuh from 4.1.1 before 4.14.8 contains a path traversal vulnerability in the delete_rule_file and delete_decoder_file helpers that allows malicious cluster workers to delete arbitrary files via an unvalidated filename parameter. Attackers holding the cluster key can invoke these helpers through DistributedAPI with traversal sequences to delete ossec.conf, client.keys, or rules as the wazuh user.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
Update wazuh-manager to 4.14.8, the fixed version.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-27
- Fix · CNA wazuh-manager (Wazuh) Fixed in 4.14.8
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
wazuh-manager 4.14.8
13 records Highest priority Priority HIGH 5 HIGH, 6 MEDIUM, 2 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-71739 Missing origin check in Wazuh manager allows arbitrary file readPriority HIGH 77
- TI-2026-71743 Arbitrary file overwrite in Wazuh manager enables root code executionPriority HIGH 76
- TI-2026-71742 Session invalidation bypass in Wazuh manager token checkPriority HIGH 72
Timeline
- 2026-10-13 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-74031
References
More Wazuh vulnerabilities
- TI-2025-17783 Remote code execution in Wazuh server KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
- TI-2026-47604 Wazuh GitHub Actions Shell Injection via Fork Pull Request CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
- TI-2026-71739 Missing origin check in Wazuh manager allows arbitrary file read CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-71743 Arbitrary file overwrite in Wazuh manager enables root code execution CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.4
- TI-2026-23722 Path traversal in wazuh CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
- TI-2024-01157 Remote code execution and local privilege escalation in Wazuh Windows agent via NetNTLMv2 hash theft CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.5
Sources
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences