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TI-2026-75523 Aliases CVE-2026-30971

Command injection in ZoneMinder Device Path allows code execution

Priority HIGH 73CWE-78Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Code execution
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-78.

Summary

ZoneMinder versions before 1.36.40, from 1.38.0 before 1.38.2, and from 1.39.0 before 1.39.2 are affected. The software interpolates an unvalidated monitor Device field into shell commands (CWE-78). An authenticated user with monitor-create or monitor-edit permission can save a Local monitor whose Device Path contains shell metacharacters, and the command runs when the monitor control or startup path executes. An attacker can run arbitrary commands as the web server user.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-28

Description from the CNA

ZoneMinder is a free, open source closed-circuit television software application. Prior to 1.39.2, 1.38.2, and 1.36.40, ZoneMinder interpolates an unvalidated monitor Device field into shell commands in PHP and Perl control paths when an authenticated user with monitor-create or monitor-edit permission saves a Local monitor whose Device Path contains shell metacharacters and the monitor control or startup path runs. In this attack mechanism, the stored Device value reaches Perl qx() and backtick execution before zmdc.pl argument detainting, while separate PHP command paths use bypassable escapeshellcmd defenses. The attacker can execute arbitrary commands as the web server user. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.39.2, 1.38.2, and 1.36.40.

Why it matters now

Exploitation Proof of concept CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.01065 64th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed zoneminder (ZoneMinder): 1.36.40, 1.38.2, 1.39.2

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
Poc
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
ZoneMinderzoneminderbefore 1.36.40; 1.38.0 to before 1.38.2; 1.39.0 to before 1.39.21.36.40, 1.38.2, 1.39.2Patch availableCNA
  • zoneminder VendorZoneMinder Affected before 1.36.40; 1.38.0 to before 1.38.2; 1.39.0 to before 1.39.2 Fixed in 1.36.40, 1.38.2, 1.39.2 Patch available CNA

CPE names Threatist (inferred) · 1

Inferred from how NVD named this product before; not given by a source.

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:zoneminder:zoneminder:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*——ZoneMinder
  • cpe:2.3:a:zoneminder:zoneminder:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions — — ·ZoneMinder

Remediation

Upgrade ZoneMinder to version 1.36.40, 1.38.2, or 1.39.2, depending on the release branch in use.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-28

  • Fix · CNA zoneminder (ZoneMinder) Fixed in 1.36.40, 1.38.2, 1.39.2

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-18 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-30971

References

  • TI-2025-40444 ZoneMinder v1.36.34 is vulnerable to Command Injection in web/views/image.php. CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2023-11269 ZoneMinder vulnerable to Missing Authorization CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2022-18665 Database log access in ZoneMinder CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
  • TI-2022-12167 ZoneMinder before 1.36.13 allows remote code execution via an invalid language. CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2024-34403 Boolean-based SQL Injection in ZoneMinder v1.37.* <= 1.37.64 CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2024-29012 ZoneMinder Time-based SQL Injection CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
See all 95 →

Sources

This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences