Traefik lets one service bypass another's TLS certificate checks
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- Present
- Impact type
- Spoofing
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-295.
Summary
Traefik 2.11.0 before 2.11.58 and 3.0.0 before 3.7.14 reuses one service's TLS client configuration for another service's backend, because the NTLM/Kerberos round tripper is stored in a connection slot not keyed by ServersTransport. This flaw is classified as CWE-295 and lets an unauthenticated remote attacker bypass root CA, server name and certificate verification. The attacker makes a backend issue an NTLM or Negotiate challenge, then reaches another service over the same keep-alive connection.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-06
Description from the CNA
Traefik 2.11.0 before 2.11.58 and 3.0.0 before 3.7.14 stores its NTLM/Kerberos backend round tripper in a client-connection slot not keyed by ServersTransport, so one service's TLS client configuration is reused for another service's backend. An unauthenticated client can arm the slot via a backend issuing an NTLM or Negotiate challenge, then reach another service on the same keep-alive connection, bypassing its root CAs, server name, and certificate verification.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
Upgrade Traefik to 2.11.58 or 3.7.14, the fixed versions for the affected releases.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-06
- Fix · CNA traefik (traefik) Fixed in 2.11.58
- Fix · CNA traefik (traefik) Fixed in 3.7.14
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
traefik 3.7.14
8 records Highest priority Priority LOW 8 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-79151 Authentication bypass in Traefik via shared Negotiate connection poolPriority LOW 33
- TI-2026-79149 Authentication bypass in Traefik FastProxy connection poolPriority LOW 33
- TI-2026-79152 Traefik Ingress-NGINX provider lets attackers spoof mTLS client headersPriority LOW 32
- Release ·
traefik 2.11.58
5 records Highest priority Priority LOW 5 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-79151 Authentication bypass in Traefik via shared Negotiate connection poolPriority LOW 33
- TI-2026-79147 Authentication bypass in Traefik SNI check via HTTP/2 schemePriority LOW 32
- TI-2026-79155 Authentication bypass in Traefik lets clients skip mTLS checksPriority LOW 29
Vendor assessments
Timeline
- 2026-10-22 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-114642
- 2026-10-22 Alias added: GHSA-x4hj-7xc2-whmq
- 2026-10-23 Priority changed: MEDIUM → LOW
- 2026-10-23 CISA SSVC decision points changed
- 2026-11-06 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-11-06 CVSS score added · Red Hat
References
More Traefik vulnerabilities
- TI-2023-23979 The HTTP/2 protocol allows a denial of service (server resource consumption) because… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2023-25774 Uncontrolled Resource Consumption in Traefik CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2025-40914 Traefik doesn't Prevent Path Normalization Bypass in Router + Middleware Rules CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
- TI-2022-07529 Authorization header displayed in the debug logs CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
- TI-2024-30459 HTTP client can remove the X-Forwarded headers in Traefik CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-60261 Traefik v3.7.0 Authentication Bypass via from-to-www-redirect CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
Sources
- CVE-2026-114642 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-114642 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-x4hj-7xc2-whmq · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-114642 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences