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OpenRemote before 1.31.0 Cross-Realm Gateway Impersonation via Websocket

Priority LOW 11CWE-639Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
High
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
High
Attack requirements
None
Impact type
Security bypass
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
Low · Low · Low
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-639.

Summary

OpenRemote before 1.31.0 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability that allows realm admins to impersonate gateways in other realms because GatewayService only checks the gateway ID, not the realm. Attackers with WRITE:ADMIN in one realm can create a service user named after another realm's gateway ID to overwrite its descendant assets and open SSH tunnels into its local network.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.0024 15th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed core (openremote): 1.31.0

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
openremotecorebefore 1.31.01.31.0Patch availableCNA
  • core Vendoropenremote Affected before 1.31.0 Fixed in 1.31.0 Patch available CNA

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA core (openremote) Fixed in 1.31.0

Fixed in the same release

Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.

  • Release ·

    openremote core 1.31.0

    3 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 2 MEDIUM, 1 LOW

    Other records, highest priority first

    • TI-2026-80203 OpenRemote before 1.31.0 Cross-Realm Information Disclosure via getGatewayActiveTunnelInfosPriority MEDIUM 57
    • TI-2026-80204 Authorization bypass in OpenRemote core lets gateways alter other realmsPriority MEDIUM 45

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-25 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-116184
  2. 2026-10-27 Alias added: GHSA-jrwj-grf5-9fv3
  3. 2026-11-04 CISA SSVC decision points changed

References

  • TI-2022-13714 An issue was discovered in OpenRemote through 1.0.4 allows attackers to execute arbitrary… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2026-28724 OpenRemote is Vulnerable to Expression Injection CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2026-79160 Missing authorization in OpenRemote gateway tunnel endpoints CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.0
  • TI-2026-40948 OpenRemote < 1.25.0 IDOR via Bulk Alarm Deletion Endpoint CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.6
  • TI-2026-71893 OpenRemote: Cross-Realm User Information Disclosure in UserResourceImpl CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.7
  • TI-2026-29790 OpenRemote has Improper Access Control via updateUserRealmRoles function CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.0
See all 18 →

Sources