Vulnerabilities

The boneIO Black web interface lacks proper clickjacking protections.

boneIO Black directly excludes several API endpoints from the authentication.

boneIO black_debian_images stores the Mosquitto MQTT broker password file at /etc/mosquitto/passwd with world-readable permissions.

boneIO Black contains a TOCTOU race condition in the create_timedatectl_sudoers_file() function in boneio/webui/routes/timezone_sudoers.py.

boneIO Black is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) on all state-changing API endpoints because it lacks CSRF tokens and does not validate Origin or Referer headers.

boneIO Black does not limit authentication attempts on its web interface (POST /api/login) or SSH service, and does not enforce password complexity.

boneIO black_debian_images ships with a Mosquitto MQTT broker that uses the same default credentials on all devices.

boneIO black_debian_images gives the boneio service account excessive privileges, including full passwordless sudo access and membership in the docker group.

boneIO Black stores passwords, including the MQTT broker and web panel passwords, in cleartext.

boneIO Black firmware ships with authentication disabled by default.

boneIO Black exposes a Node-RED instance without authentication at the /nodered/ path through a Caddy reverse proxy.