Memory corruption in Vyper
Priority MEDIUM 40CWE-119Published · Updated
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-119 and the CVSS impact.
Summary
Vyper is a Pythonic Smart Contract Language for the EVM. In affected versions when performing a function call inside a literal struct, there is a memory corruption issue that occurs because of an incorrect pointer to the the top of the stack. This issue has been resolved in version 0.3.0.
Why it matters now
EPSS 0.01074 65th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed vyper (vyperlang): 0.3.0vyper (PyPI): 0.3.0
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| vyperlang | vyper | before 0.3.0 | 0.3.0 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | vyper (PyPI) | before 0.3.0 | 0.3.0 | Patch available | GHSA-xv8x-pr4h-73jv |
- vyper Vendorvyperlang Affected before 0.3.0 Fixed in 0.3.0 Patch available CNA
- vyper (PyPI) Vendor— Affected before 0.3.0 Fixed in 0.3.0 Patch available GHSA-xv8x-pr4h-73jv
Remediation
- Fix · CNA vyper (vyperlang) Fixed in 0.3.0
- Fix · GHSA-xv8x-pr4h-73jv vyper (PyPI) Fixed in 0.3.0 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2021-41121
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-xv8x-pr4h-73jv
References
Advisory 2
More vyperlang Vyper vulnerabilities
- TI-2024-16182 Vyper bounds check on built-in `slice()` function can be overflowed CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2024-14992 concat built-in can corrupt memory in vyper CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2024-16184 Vyper array negative index vulnerability CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2022-08657 Integer bounds error in Vyper CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2022-11796 Multiple evaluation of contract address in call in vyper CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.2
- TI-2024-21531 vyper performs double eval of the argument of sqrt CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.3
Sources
- CVE-2021-41121 · CVE Program
- CVE-2021-41121 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-xv8x-pr4h-73jv · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences