n8n's Possible Stored XSS in "Respond to Webhook" Node May Execute Outside iframe Sandbox
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- Required
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Cross-site scripting
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-79.
Summary
n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. Prior to version 1.114.0, a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability may occur in n8n when using the “Respond to Webhook” node. When this node responds with HTML content containing executable scripts, the payload may execute directly in the top-level window, rather than within the expected sandbox introduced in version 1.103.0. This behavior can enable a malicious actor with workflow creation permissions to execute arbitrary JavaScript in the context of the n8n editor interface. This issue has been patched in version 1.114.0. Workarounds for this issue involve restricting workflow creation and modification privileges to trusted users only, avoiding use of untrusted HTML responses in the “Respond to Webhook” node, and using an external reverse proxy or HTML sanitizer to filter responses that include executable scripts.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| n8n | n8n | before 1.114.0 | 1.114.0 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | n8n (npm) | before 1.114.0 | 1.114.0 | Patch available | GHSA-58jc-rcg5-95f3 |
- n8n Vendorn8n Affected before 1.114.0 Fixed in 1.114.0 Patch available CNA
- n8n (npm) Vendor— Affected before 1.114.0 Fixed in 1.114.0 Patch available GHSA-58jc-rcg5-95f3
Remediation
- Fix · CNA n8n (n8n-io) Fixed in 1.114.0
- Fix · GHSA-58jc-rcg5-95f3 n8n (npm) Fixed in 1.114.0 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-61914
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-58jc-rcg5-95f3
References
More N8n vulnerabilities
- TI-2025-42131 n8n Vulnerable to Remote Code Execution via Expression Injection KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2026-17560 n8n Vulnerable to Unauthenticated File Access via Improper Webhook Request Handling CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2026-01167 Authenticated users can bypass the Expression sandbox mechanism to achieve full remote… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
- TI-2026-00644 Sandbox escape in n8n Python task runner allows for arbitrary code execution on the underlying host. CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
- TI-2025-35293 An arbitrary file upload vulnerability in the Chat Trigger component of N8N v1.95.3… CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2023-12275 The n8n package 0.218.0 for Node.js allows Escalation of Privileges. CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
Sources
- CVE-2025-61914 · CVE Program
- CVE-2025-61914 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-58jc-rcg5-95f3 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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