n8n Vulnerable to Remote Code Execution via Git Node Custom Pre-Commit Hook
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-829.
Summary
n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. Versions 0.123.1 through 1.119.1 do not have adequate protections to prevent RCE through the project's pre-commit hooks. The Add Config operation allows workflows to set arbitrary Git configuration values, including core.hooksPath, which can point to a malicious Git hook that executes arbitrary commands on the n8n host during subsequent Git operations. Exploitation requires the ability to create or modify an n8n workflow using the Git node. This issue is fixed in version 1.119.2. Workarounds include excluding the Git Node (Docs) and avoiding cloning or interacting with untrusted repositories using the Git Node.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| n8n | n8n | 0.123.1 to before 1.119.2 | 1.119.2 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | n8n (npm) | 0.123.1 to before 1.119.2 | 1.119.2 | Patch available | GHSA-wpqc-h9wp-chmq |
- n8n Vendorn8n Affected 0.123.1 to before 1.119.2 Fixed in 1.119.2 Patch available CNA
- n8n (npm) Vendor— Affected 0.123.1 to before 1.119.2 Fixed in 1.119.2 Patch available GHSA-wpqc-h9wp-chmq
Remediation
- Fix · CNA n8n (n8n-io) Fixed in 1.119.2
- Fix · GHSA-wpqc-h9wp-chmq n8n (npm) Fixed in 1.119.2 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-65964
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-wpqc-h9wp-chmq
- 2026-10-06 EPSS moved to the 50th–90th percentile
References
Advisory 2
More N8n vulnerabilities
- TI-2025-42131 n8n Vulnerable to Remote Code Execution via Expression Injection KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2026-17560 n8n Vulnerable to Unauthenticated File Access via Improper Webhook Request Handling CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2026-01167 Authenticated users can bypass the Expression sandbox mechanism to achieve full remote… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
- TI-2026-00644 Sandbox escape in n8n Python task runner allows for arbitrary code execution on the underlying host. CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
- TI-2025-35293 An arbitrary file upload vulnerability in the Chat Trigger component of N8N v1.95.3… CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2023-12275 The n8n package 0.218.0 for Node.js allows Escalation of Privileges. CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
Sources
- CVE-2025-65964 · CVE Program
- CVE-2025-65964 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-wpqc-h9wp-chmq · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences