Flowise - Unsandboxed Remote Code Execution via Custom MCP
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-78.
Summary
Flowise before 3.0.6 (affected versions 2.2.7-patch.1 and earlier) contains an unsandboxed remote code execution vulnerability in the Custom MCP feature, which is designed to execute OS commands such as launching local MCP servers. Because Flowise's authentication and authorization model is minimal and lacks role-based access control, and the default installation runs without authentication unless FLOWISE_USERNAME and FLOWISE_PASSWORD are set, an attacker can send a crafted JSON payload with the header 'x-request-from: internal' to the /api/v1/node-load-method/customMCP endpoint to execute arbitrary OS commands, resulting in complete compromise of the platform container or server.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
- Fix · CNA Flowise (Flowise) Fixed in 3.0.6
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
Flowise 3.0.6
3 records Highest priority Priority HIGH 3 HIGH
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2025-43455 Flowise - Arbitrary File Access via Missing Chat Flow ID ValidationPriority HIGH 81
- TI-2025-43445 Flowise - Arbitrary File Read via chatId ParameterPriority HIGH 77
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-71336
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-q2xp-j85q-883h
References
More FlowiseAI Flowise vulnerabilities
- TI-2025-37059 Flowise has Remote Code Execution vulnerability CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2025-36193 Flowise Cloud and Local Deployments have Unauthenticated Password Reset Token Disclosure that Leads to Account Takeover CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2025-08190 Unsupervised OS command execution leads to remote code execution by unauthenticated network attackers CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-51595 Flowise before 3.1.3 Sandbox Escape via Puppeteer CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.4
- TI-2026-49250 Flowise: CSV Agent Prompt Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.5
- TI-2025-43459 Flowise through 2.2.7 - Arbitrary File Write to Remote Code Execution via document-store API CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 10.0
Sources
- CVE-2025-71336 · CVE Program
- CVE-2025-71336 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-q2xp-j85q-883h · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences