n8n: SQL Injection in SeaTable Node
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- Present
- Impact type
- SQL injection
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-89.
Summary
n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. Prior to versions 1.123.32, 2.17.4, and 2.18.1, a flaw in the SeaTable node's row:search and row:get operations allowed user-controlled input to be concatenated directly into SQL query strings without escaping or parameterization. In workflows where external user input is passed via expressions into the SeaTable node's search or row retrieval parameters, an attacker could manipulate the constructed query to retrieve unintended rows from the connected SeaTable base, bypassing row-level filtering logic implemented in the workflow. This issue has been patched in versions 1.123.32, 2.17.4, and 2.18.1.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| n8n | n8n | before 1.123.32; 2.17.0 to before 2.17.4; 2.18.0 to before 2.18.1 | 1.123.32, 2.17.4, 2.18.1 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | n8n (npm) | before 1.123.32 | 1.123.32 | Patch available | GHSA-mp4j-h6gh-f6mp |
| — | n8n (npm) | 2.18.0 to before 2.18.1 | 2.18.1 | Patch available | GHSA-mp4j-h6gh-f6mp |
| — | n8n (npm) | 2.0.0 to before 2.17.4 | 2.17.4 | Patch available | GHSA-mp4j-h6gh-f6mp |
- n8n Vendorn8n Affected before 1.123.32; 2.17.0 to before 2.17.4; 2.18.0 to before 2.18.1 Fixed in 1.123.32, 2.17.4, 2.18.1 Patch available CNA
- n8n (npm) Vendor— Affected before 1.123.32 Fixed in 1.123.32 Patch available GHSA-mp4j-h6gh-f6mp
- n8n (npm) Vendor— Affected 2.18.0 to before 2.18.1 Fixed in 2.18.1 Patch available GHSA-mp4j-h6gh-f6mp
- n8n (npm) Vendor— Affected 2.0.0 to before 2.17.4 Fixed in 2.17.4 Patch available GHSA-mp4j-h6gh-f6mp
Remediation
- Fix · CNA n8n (n8n-io) Fixed in 1.123.32, 2.17.4, 2.18.1
- Fix · GHSA-mp4j-h6gh-f6mp n8n (npm) Fixed in 1.123.32 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-mp4j-h6gh-f6mp n8n (npm) Fixed in 2.18.1 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-mp4j-h6gh-f6mp n8n (npm) Fixed in 2.17.4 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-42229
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-mp4j-h6gh-f6mp
References
More N8n vulnerabilities
- TI-2025-42131 n8n Vulnerable to Remote Code Execution via Expression Injection KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2026-17560 n8n Vulnerable to Unauthenticated File Access via Improper Webhook Request Handling CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2026-01167 Authenticated users can bypass the Expression sandbox mechanism to achieve full remote… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
- TI-2026-00644 Sandbox escape in n8n Python task runner allows for arbitrary code execution on the underlying host. CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
- TI-2025-35293 An arbitrary file upload vulnerability in the Chat Trigger component of N8N v1.95.3… CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2023-12275 The n8n package 0.218.0 for Node.js allows Escalation of Privileges. CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
Sources
- CVE-2026-42229 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-42229 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-mp4j-h6gh-f6mp · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences