n8n - Disk Space Exhaustion via Data-Table File Upload Endpoint
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Denial of service
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · Low
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-770.
Summary
n8n before 2.28.0 (and before 1.123.58 on the 1.x branch) contains a disk space exhaustion vulnerability in the data-table file upload endpoint. The per-request quota check does not account for files already written to the shared temporary directory, allowing an authenticated user to repeatedly upload files that accumulate on disk until the periodic cleanup runs, potentially exhausting available disk space on the host.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| n8n | n8n | 2.0.0 to before 2.28.0 | 2.28.0 | Patch available | CNA |
| n8n | n8n | before 1.123.58 | 1.123.58 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | n8n (npm) | 2.0.0 to before 2.28.0 | 2.28.0 | Patch available | GHSA-w867-jm58-p9pv |
| — | n8n (npm) | before 1.123.58 | 1.123.58 | Patch available | GHSA-w867-jm58-p9pv |
- n8n Vendorn8n Affected 2.0.0 to before 2.28.0 Fixed in 2.28.0 Patch available CNA
- n8n Vendorn8n Affected before 1.123.58 Fixed in 1.123.58 Patch available CNA
- n8n (npm) Vendor— Affected 2.0.0 to before 2.28.0 Fixed in 2.28.0 Patch available GHSA-w867-jm58-p9pv
- n8n (npm) Vendor— Affected before 1.123.58 Fixed in 1.123.58 Patch available GHSA-w867-jm58-p9pv
CPE configurations NVD · 4
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:n8n:n8n:*:*:*:*:community:node.js:*:* | before 1.123.58 | Vulnerable | n8n |
| cpe:2.3:a:n8n:n8n:*:*:*:*:enterprise:node.js:*:* | before 1.123.58 | Vulnerable | n8n |
| cpe:2.3:a:n8n:n8n:*:*:*:*:community:node.js:*:* | 2.0.0 to before 2.28.0 | Vulnerable | n8n |
| cpe:2.3:a:n8n:n8n:*:*:*:*:enterprise:node.js:*:* | 2.0.0 to before 2.28.0 | Vulnerable | n8n |
- cpe:2.3:a:n8n:n8n:*:*:*:*:community:node.js:*:* Versions before 1.123.58 Vulnerable ·n8n
- cpe:2.3:a:n8n:n8n:*:*:*:*:enterprise:node.js:*:* Versions before 1.123.58 Vulnerable ·n8n
- cpe:2.3:a:n8n:n8n:*:*:*:*:community:node.js:*:* Versions 2.0.0 to before 2.28.0 Vulnerable ·n8n
- cpe:2.3:a:n8n:n8n:*:*:*:*:enterprise:node.js:*:* Versions 2.0.0 to before 2.28.0 Vulnerable ·n8n
Remediation
- Fix · CNA n8n (n8n) Fixed in 2.28.0
- Fix · CNA n8n (n8n) Fixed in 1.123.58
- Fix · GHSA-w867-jm58-p9pv n8n (npm) Fixed in 2.28.0 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-w867-jm58-p9pv n8n (npm) Fixed in 1.123.58 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-58661
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-w867-jm58-p9pv
- 2026-10-29 Affected versions changed · CNA
References
More N8n vulnerabilities
- TI-2025-42131 n8n Vulnerable to Remote Code Execution via Expression Injection KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2026-17560 n8n Vulnerable to Unauthenticated File Access via Improper Webhook Request Handling CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2026-01167 Authenticated users can bypass the Expression sandbox mechanism to achieve full remote… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
- TI-2026-00644 Sandbox escape in n8n Python task runner allows for arbitrary code execution on the underlying host. CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
- TI-2025-35293 An arbitrary file upload vulnerability in the Chat Trigger component of N8N v1.95.3… CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2023-12275 The n8n package 0.218.0 for Node.js allows Escalation of Privileges. CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
Sources
- CVE-2026-58661 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-58661 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-w867-jm58-p9pv · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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