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TI-2026-59428 Aliases CVE-2026-86996GHSA-7hgx-277f-7vmg

n8n: Agent Workflow Tool Bypasses Sub-Workflow Caller Policy

Priority LOW 24CWE-862Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
None
Impact type
Security bypass
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
Low · Low · None
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-862.

Summary

n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. Prior to 2.37.7 and 2.38.2, the workflow setting named This workflow can be called by was enforced by the Execute Workflow node but not when a workflow was attached to an Agent as a tool. A user able to build an Agent could invoke a restricted workflow and read its returned data. The affected path is packages/cli/src/modules/agents/tools/workflow-tool-factory.ts, where executeWorkflow omitted SubworkflowPolicyChecker.checkForProject. This issue is fixed in versions 2.37.7 and 2.38.2.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00294 22nd percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed n8n (n8n-io): 2.37.7, 2.38.2n8n (npm): 2.38.2, 2.37.7

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
n8nn8nbefore 2.37.7; 2.38.0 to before 2.38.22.37.7, 2.38.2Patch availableCNA
—n8n (npm)2.38.0 to before 2.38.22.38.2Patch availableGHSA-7hgx-277f-7vmg
—n8n (npm)before 2.37.72.37.7Patch availableGHSA-7hgx-277f-7vmg
  • n8n Vendorn8n Affected before 2.37.7; 2.38.0 to before 2.38.2 Fixed in 2.37.7, 2.38.2 Patch available CNA
  • n8n (npm) Vendor— Affected 2.38.0 to before 2.38.2 Fixed in 2.38.2 Patch available GHSA-7hgx-277f-7vmg
  • n8n (npm) Vendor— Affected before 2.37.7 Fixed in 2.37.7 Patch available GHSA-7hgx-277f-7vmg

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:n8n:n8n:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*before 2.37.7; 2.38.0 to before 2.38.2Vulnerablen8n
  • cpe:2.3:a:n8n:n8n:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions before 2.37.7; 2.38.0 to before 2.38.2 Vulnerable ·n8n

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA n8n (n8n-io) Fixed in 2.37.7, 2.38.2
  • Fix · GHSA-7hgx-277f-7vmg n8n (npm) Fixed in 2.38.2 Advisory →
  • Fix · GHSA-7hgx-277f-7vmg n8n (npm) Fixed in 2.37.7 Advisory →

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-86996
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-7hgx-277f-7vmg

References

  • TI-2025-42131 n8n Vulnerable to Remote Code Execution via Expression Injection KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2026-17560 n8n Vulnerable to Unauthenticated File Access via Improper Webhook Request Handling CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2026-01167 Authenticated users can bypass the Expression sandbox mechanism to achieve full remote… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
  • TI-2026-00644 Sandbox escape in n8n Python task runner allows for arbitrary code execution on the underlying host. CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
  • TI-2025-35293 An arbitrary file upload vulnerability in the Chat Trigger component of N8N v1.95.3… CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
  • TI-2023-12275 The n8n package 0.218.0 for Node.js allows Escalation of Privileges. CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
See all 178 →

Sources