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TI-2026-71159 Aliases CVE-2026-109343GHSA-j6qq-wxh9-849r

Cross-tenant access in SurrealDB through the USE statement

Priority LOW 39CWE-639Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
None
Impact type
Security bypass
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · None
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-639.

Summary

SurrealDB before 3.3.0 allows cross-tenant access because the SurrealQL USE statement switches a session to any namespace or database without checking that the caller's authenticated level covers it. Authenticated namespace, database, or record users can switch to another tenant and read, create, update, or delete rows in tables whose PERMISSIONS allow it, such as PERMISSIONS FULL. An attacker needs only low-privileged authenticated access, and the flaw is classified under CWE-639.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29

Description from the CNA

SurrealDB before 3.3.0 allows cross-tenant access because the SurrealQL USE statement switches a session to any namespace/database without checking that the caller's authenticated level covers it. Authenticated namespace, database, or record users can switch to another tenant and read, create, update, or delete rows in tables whose PERMISSIONS allow it, such as PERMISSIONS FULL.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00258 17th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed surrealdb (surrealdb): 3.3.0

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
surrealdbsurrealdbbefore 3.3.03.3.0Patch availableCNA
  • surrealdb Vendorsurrealdb Affected before 3.3.0 Fixed in 3.3.0 Patch available CNA

CPE names Threatist (inferred) · 1

Inferred from how NVD named this product before; not given by a source.

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:surrealdb:surrealdb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*——surrealdb
  • cpe:2.3:a:surrealdb:surrealdb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions — — ·surrealdb

Remediation

Upgrade SurrealDB to version 3.3.0 or later, which fixes the flaw.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29

  • Fix · CNA surrealdb (surrealdb) Fixed in 3.3.0

Fixed in the same release

Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.

  • Release ·

    surrealdb 3.3.0

    11 records Highest priority Priority LOW 11 LOW

    Other records, highest priority first

    • TI-2026-71150 Cross-tenant access in SurrealDB through namespace and database selectionPriority LOW 37
    • TI-2026-71157 Field permission bypass in SurrealDB via PATCH copy and movePriority LOW 31
    • TI-2026-71155 Memory exhaustion in SurrealDB via Surrealism module output bufferingPriority LOW 31
    Show all 11 records →

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-12 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-109343
  2. 2026-10-12 Alias added: GHSA-j6qq-wxh9-849r
  3. 2026-10-13 Priority changed: MEDIUM → LOW
  4. 2026-10-13 CISA SSVC decision points changed

References

Advisory 1

  • TI-2026-84300 SurrealDB index planner lets users infer restricted fields CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.3
  • TI-2026-84304 Server-side request forgery in SurrealDB via JWKS URL default ports CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.1
  • TI-2026-45344 SurrealDB before 3.1.0 Session Hijacking via /rpc sessions CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
  • TI-2024-38452 SurrealDB before 1.1.0 Denial of Service via HTTP Headers CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
  • TI-2026-45347 SurrealDB before 3.1.0 Denial of Service via JSON Parser CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
  • TI-2026-45334 SurrealDB before 3.1.0 Denial of Service via malformed RPC use CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
See all 76 →

Sources

This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences