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TI-2026-73517 Aliases CVE-2026-85473

Out-of-range JWT timestamp claims terminate threads in Auth0 java-jwt

Priority LOW 30CWE-20Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
—
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
None · None · Low
Fix status
Partial Red Hat: 2 without a fix

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat.

Summary

Auth0 java-jwt versions from 4.0.0 before 4.6.2 are affected. A JWT whose timestamp claim (exp, nbf, iat) holds an out-of-range value can cause the library to terminate a thread during token parsing (CWE-20). An unauthenticated remote attacker can trigger this by sending such tokens, because parsing happens before signature verification, and repeated requests may degrade availability of the affected service.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-30

Description from the CNA

The auth0/java-jwt library may terminate a thread if it receives a JWT with a timestamp claim (exp, nbf, iat) containing an out-of-range value. The condition occurs during token parsing, prior to signature verification. Repeated requests of this nature may lead to degraded availability of the affected service.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00318 24th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Partial java-jwt (Auth0): 4.6.2Red Hat: 2 without a fix

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
Yes
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
auth0java-jwt4.0.0 to before 4.6.24.6.2Patch availableCNA
  • java-jwt Vendorauth0 Affected 4.0.0 to before 4.6.2 Fixed in 4.6.2 Patch available CNA

Remediation

Upgrade Auth0 java-jwt to version 4.6.2. Red Hat Fuse 7 has no fix planned, and Red Hat build of Apache Camel 4 for Quarkus 3 has no fix available.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-30

  • Fix · CNA java-jwt (Auth0) Fixed in 4.6.2

Vendor assessments

Red Hat

Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →

ProductStatusPlan or fix
Red Hat Fuse 7AffectedNo fix planned: Out of support scope
Red Hat build of Apache Camel 4 for Quarkus 3AffectedNo fix yet

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-13 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-85473
  2. 2026-10-16 CISA SSVC decision points changed
  3. 2026-10-30 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
  4. 2026-10-30 CVSS score added · Red Hat

References

  • TI-2015-07615 Improper input validation in HackerOne jsonwebtoken node module CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2025-29805 Brute Force Authentication Tags of CookieStore Sessions in Auth0-PHP SDK CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
  • TI-2025-31089 Auth0-PHP SDK Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
  • TI-2020-06427 An issue was discovered in the Login by Auth0 plugin before 4.0.0 for WordPress. CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2018-05020 The Auth0 authentication service before 2017-10-15 allows privilege escalation because… CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2019-05387 Auth0 Auth0-WCF-Service-JWT before 1.0.4 leaks the expected JWT signature in an error… CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
See all 57 →

Sources