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Dotted namespace labels expose other namespaces in LangGraph stores

Priority LOW 27CWE-20Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
Present
Impact type
Security bypass
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · Low · None
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-863.

Summary

The langgraph-checkpoint-postgres package before 3.1.3 and langgraph-checkpoint-sqlite package before 3.1.2 flatten namespace labels by joining them with dots (CWE-20). Labels containing dots are not validated on get, search, delete and list operations, so they can resolve to another tenant's stored namespace. A remote attacker with low privileges can read, overwrite or delete data in another namespace.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-28

Description from the CNA

LangGraph checkpoint savers provide Postgres- and SQLite-backed state persistence for LangGraph workflows and agents. Prior to langgraph-checkpoint-postgres 3.1.3 and langgraph-checkpoint-sqlite 3.1.2, PostgresStore, AsyncPostgresStore, SqliteStore, and AsyncSqliteStore flatten namespace labels with ".".join(namespace), while BaseStore validates labels only for put and aput. Unvalidated dotted labels passed through get, search, delete, list_namespaces, their asynchronous equivalents, or direct batch and abatch operations can resolve to another tenant's stored namespace, allowing cross-namespace reads, overwrites, or deletion. InMemoryStore is not affected because it compares namespace tuples. This issue is fixed in langgraph-checkpoint-postgres 3.1.3 and langgraph-checkpoint-sqlite 3.1.2.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00298 22nd percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed langgraph (langchain-ai): 1.2.15langgraph-checkpoint-postgres (langchain-ai): 3.1.3+3 more products

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
langchain-ailanggraphbefore 1.2.151.2.15Patch availableCNA
langchain-ailanggraph-checkpoint-postgresbefore 3.1.33.1.3Patch availableCNA
langchain-ailanggraph-checkpoint-sqlitebefore 3.1.23.1.2Patch availableCNA
—langgraph-checkpoint-postgres (PyPI)before 3.1.33.1.3Patch availableGHSA-6hmw-9432-67qq
—langgraph-checkpoint-sqlite (PyPI)before 3.1.23.1.2Patch availableGHSA-6hmw-9432-67qq
  • langgraph Vendorlangchain-ai Affected before 1.2.15 Fixed in 1.2.15 Patch available CNA
  • langgraph-checkpoint-postgres Vendorlangchain-ai Affected before 3.1.3 Fixed in 3.1.3 Patch available CNA
  • langgraph-checkpoint-sqlite Vendorlangchain-ai Affected before 3.1.2 Fixed in 3.1.2 Patch available CNA
  • langgraph-checkpoint-postgres (PyPI) Vendor— Affected before 3.1.3 Fixed in 3.1.3 Patch available GHSA-6hmw-9432-67qq
  • langgraph-checkpoint-sqlite (PyPI) Vendor— Affected before 3.1.2 Fixed in 3.1.2 Patch available GHSA-6hmw-9432-67qq

Remediation

Upgrade langgraph-checkpoint-postgres to 3.1.3 and langgraph-checkpoint-sqlite to 3.1.2. The sources list no fixed version for langgraph.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-28

  • Fix · CNA langgraph (langchain-ai) Fixed in 1.2.15
  • Fix · CNA langgraph-checkpoint-postgres (langchain-ai) Fixed in 3.1.3
  • Fix · CNA langgraph-checkpoint-sqlite (langchain-ai) Fixed in 3.1.2
  • Fix · GHSA-6hmw-9432-67qq langgraph-checkpoint-postgres (PyPI) Fixed in 3.1.3 Advisory →
  • Fix · GHSA-6hmw-9432-67qq langgraph-checkpoint-sqlite (PyPI) Fixed in 3.1.2 Advisory →

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-23 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-115883
  2. 2026-10-23 Alias added: GHSA-6hmw-9432-67qq
  3. 2026-10-23 Fix available: PyPI/[email protected], PyPI/[email protected] · GHSA-6hmw-9432-67qq
  4. 2026-10-23 CVSS score added · GHSA-6hmw-9432-67qq
  5. 2026-10-23 Weakness changed · GHSA-6hmw-9432-67qq
  6. 2026-10-23 6 new references · GHSA-6hmw-9432-67qq
  7. 2026-10-24 Priority changed: MEDIUM → LOW
  8. 2026-10-26 CISA SSVC decision points changed

References

  • TI-2024-31340 langchain_experimental (aka LangChain Experimental) 0.1.17 through 0.3.0 for LangChain… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2023-20724 An issue in langchain langchain-ai v.0.0.232 and before allows a remote attacker to… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2023-20706 An issue in LanChain-ai Langchain v.0.0.245 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2023-20166 An issue in Harrison Chase langchain v.0.0.194 and before allows a remote attacker to… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2023-20136 An issue in LangChain v.0.0.231 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the prompt parameter. CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2023-18185 An issue in langchain v.0.0.171 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via a… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
See all 75 →

Sources