undici vulnerable to cross-user information disclosure via whitespace around equals in Cache-Control directives
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · None · None
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 1 fixed, 1 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat.
Summary
undici's cache interceptor mishandles optional whitespace placed around the equals sign of a qualified no-cache or private Cache-Control directive. In undici from 7.0.0 up to before 7.29.0 and from 8.0.0 up to before 8.9.0, the parser either drops the directive or stores a field name with literal quote characters, so the cache decision fails to recognize the qualification and the response is stored. In shared-cache mode, this lets a response containing one user's authenticated data be served from cache to a later caller, including an unauthenticated one, when both requests resolve to the same cache key. It affects applications that enable the cache interceptor in shared mode, forward Authorization headers upstream, and receive cacheable responses with qualified directives padded with whitespace around the equals sign. This is the whitespace-around-equals variant that the fix for CVE-2026-9678 did not normalize, and it is fixed in undici 7.29.0 and 8.9.0.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NodeJS | undici | 7.0.0 to before 7.29.0; 8.0.0 to before 8.9.0 | 7.29.0, 8.9.0 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | undici (npm) | 7.0.0 to before 7.29.0 | 7.29.0 | Patch available | GHSA-jr45-8vmc-qm54 |
| — | undici (npm) | 8.0.0 to before 8.9.0 | 8.9.0 | Patch available | GHSA-jr45-8vmc-qm54 |
- undici VendorNodeJS Affected 7.0.0 to before 7.29.0; 8.0.0 to before 8.9.0 Fixed in 7.29.0, 8.9.0 Patch available CNA
- undici (npm) Vendor— Affected 7.0.0 to before 7.29.0 Fixed in 7.29.0 Patch available GHSA-jr45-8vmc-qm54
- undici (npm) Vendor— Affected 8.0.0 to before 8.9.0 Fixed in 8.9.0 Patch available GHSA-jr45-8vmc-qm54
Remediation
- Fix · CNA undici (undici) Fixed in 7.29.0, 8.9.0
- Fix · GHSA-jr45-8vmc-qm54 undici (npm) Fixed in 7.29.0 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-jr45-8vmc-qm54 undici (npm) Fixed in 8.9.0 Advisory →
Red Hat 2 advisories
- RHSA-2026:48537 Released 2026-07-30 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat Hardened Images RPMs bug fix and enhancement update
- Red Hat Hardened Images nodejs24-1:24.18.1-0.1.hum1@aarch64, nodejs24-1:24.18.1-0.1.hum1@src, nodejs24-1:24.18.1-0.1.hum1@x86_64 +14
- RHSA-2026:48273 Released 2026-07-29 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat Hardened Images RPMs bug fix and enhancement update
- Red Hat Hardened Images nodejs26-1:26.5.1-1.5.hum1@aarch64, nodejs26-1:26.5.1-1.5.hum1@src, nodejs26-1:26.5.1-1.5.hum1@x86_64 +14
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
undici 7.29.0, 8.9.0
2 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 1 MEDIUM, 1 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-11547 undici vulnerable to cross-user information disclosure and parse-time crash via degenerate private cache directivesPriority MEDIUM 42
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Hardened Images | Affected | No fix planned: Will not fix |
| Red Hat Hardened Images | Fixed | RHSA-2026:48273, RHSA-2026:48537 |
Not affected: 1 product
- Red Hat Hardened Images
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-14643
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-jr45-8vmc-qm54
References
Advisory 3
Other 5
More NodeJS Undici vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-01215 undici is vulnerable to Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request/Response Smuggling') CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2022-16376 `undici.request` vulnerable to SSRF using absolute URL on `pathname` CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2023-09734 CRLF Injection in Nodejs ‘undici’ via host CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
- TI-2022-13193 CRLF injection in request headers CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
- TI-2022-16375 CRLF Injection in Nodejs ‘undici’ via Content-Type CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.3
- TI-2022-13194 Uncleared cookies on cross-host/cross-origin redirect in undici CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
Sources
- CVE-2026-14643 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-14643 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-jr45-8vmc-qm54 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-14643 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences