undici vulnerable to TLS certificate validation bypass via dropped connect options in BalancedPool
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Spoofing
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · None
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 14 fixed, 10 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-295.
Summary
undici's BalancedPool constructor passes its entire options object through an internal deep-clone that serializes and reparses the value as JSON. Because JSON cannot represent functions, any function-valued TLS option, such as a caller-supplied checkServerIdentity callback or a custom connector inside the connect option, is silently discarded before it reaches the TLS layer. As a result a peer whose certificate the application's custom checkServerIdentity was written to reject, but which still passes Node's default hostname and chain checks, is accepted when reached through BalancedPool. The Client, Pool, and Agent dispatchers are not affected because they extract the connect and tls options before cloning. This affects undici versions from 7.24.1 up to 7.29.1 and from 8.0.0 up to 8.10.2, and only when the application supplies a function-valued connect or tls option to BalancedPool. Users should upgrade to undici 7.29.1 or 8.10.2.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NodeJS | undici | 7.24.1 to before 7.29.1; 8.0.0 to before 8.10.2 | 7.29.1, 8.10.2 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | undici (npm) | 7.24.1 to before 7.29.1 | 7.29.1 | Patch available | GHSA-w293-vg96-wgc3 |
| — | undici (npm) | 8.0.0 to before 8.10.2 | 8.10.2 | Patch available | GHSA-w293-vg96-wgc3 |
- undici VendorNodeJS Affected 7.24.1 to before 7.29.1; 8.0.0 to before 8.10.2 Fixed in 7.29.1, 8.10.2 Patch available CNA
- undici (npm) Vendor— Affected 7.24.1 to before 7.29.1 Fixed in 7.29.1 Patch available GHSA-w293-vg96-wgc3
- undici (npm) Vendor— Affected 8.0.0 to before 8.10.2 Fixed in 8.10.2 Patch available GHSA-w293-vg96-wgc3
Remediation
- Fix · CNA undici (undici) Fixed in 7.29.1, 8.10.2
- Fix · GHSA-w293-vg96-wgc3 undici (npm) Fixed in 7.29.1 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-w293-vg96-wgc3 undici (npm) Fixed in 8.10.2 Advisory →
Red Hat 20 advisories
- RHSA-2026:95591 Released 2026-11-05 · Red Hat rating ImportantCluster Observability Operator - 1.5
- Cluster Observability Operator 1.5 registry.redhat.io/cluster-observability-operator/alertmanager-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/cluster-observability-operator/cluster-observability-rhel9-operator, registry.redhat.io/cluster-observability-operator/distributed-tracing-console-plugin-pf4-rhel9 +16
- RHSA-2026:95081 Released 2026-11-04 · Red Hat rating ImportantCluster Observability Operator - 1.5
- Cluster Observability Operator 1.5 registry.redhat.io/cluster-observability-operator/alertmanager-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/cluster-observability-operator/cluster-observability-rhel9-operator, registry.redhat.io/cluster-observability-operator/distributed-tracing-console-plugin-pf4-rhel9 +16
- RHSA-2026:92650 Released 2026-10-29 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat OpenShift Data Foundation 4.19.26 security, enhancement & bug fix update
- Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.19 registry.redhat.io/odf4/cephcsi-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/odf4/cephcsi-rhel9-operator, registry.redhat.io/odf4/mcg-core-rhel9 +17
Show 17 more Red Hat advisories
- RHSA-2026:90321 Released 2026-10-26 · Red Hat rating CriticalRed Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.31.0 Release.
- Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.31 registry.redhat.io/devspaces/code-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/devspaces/dashboard-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/devspaces/jetbrains-ide-rhel9 +8
- RHSA-2026:87410 Released 2026-10-21 · Red Hat rating CriticalRHOAI 2.25.12 - Red Hat OpenShift AI
- Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25 registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-built-in-detector-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-caikit-nlp-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-codeflare-operator-rhel9 +47
- RHSA-2026:86891 Released 2026-10-21 · Red Hat rating CriticalRHOAI 3.5.2 - Red Hat OpenShift AI
- Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.5 registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-automl-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-built-in-detector-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-cli-rhel9 +47
- RHSA-2026:84734 Released 2026-10-19 · Red Hat rating CriticalRHOAI 3.4.5 - Red Hat OpenShift AI
- Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4 registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-ai-gateway-payload-processing-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-automl-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-autorag-rhel9 +47
- RHSA-2026:82151 Released 2026-10-13 · Red Hat rating CriticalAnsible automation portal Red Hat Enterprise Linux Images
- Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.2 registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/bootc-automation-portal-rhel9
- RHSA-2026:80644 Released 2026-10-12 · Red Hat rating CriticalAnsible plug-ins for Red Hat Developer Hub Product Release Update
- Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.2 registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal
- RHSA-2026:80603 Released 2026-10-12 · Red Hat rating CriticalAnsible plug-ins for Red Hat Developer Hub Product Release Update
- Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.1 registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal
- RHSA-2026:79088 Released 2026-10-08 · Red Hat rating CriticalRed Hat Developer Hub 1.10.5 release.
- Red Hat Developer Hub 1.10 registry.redhat.io/rhdh/rhdh-hub-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/rhdh/rhdh-rhel9-operator
- RHSA-2026:76788 Released 2026-10-06 · Red Hat rating CriticalRed Hat Developer Hub 1.10.5 Plugin Catalog GA plugins release.
- Red Hat Developer Hub 1.10 registry.redhat.io/rhdh/red-hat-developer-hub-backstage-plugin-lightspeed, registry.redhat.io/rhdh/red-hat-developer-hub-backstage-plugin-lightspeed-backend, registry.redhat.io/rhdh/red-hat-developer-hub-backstage-plugin-orchestrator +4
- RHSA-2026:74609 Released 2026-10-01 · Red Hat rating ImportantCluster Observability Operator 1.5.3
- Cluster Observability Operator 1.5 registry.redhat.io/cluster-observability-operator/alertmanager-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/cluster-observability-operator/cluster-observability-rhel9-operator, registry.redhat.io/cluster-observability-operator/distributed-tracing-console-plugin-pf4-rhel9 +13
- RHSA-2026:74085 Released 2026-09-30 · Red Hat rating Importantnodejs:24 security, bug fix, and enhancement update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8) nodejs-1:24.21.0-1.module+el8.10.0+24927+ed3d907a.aarch64::nodejs:24, nodejs-1:24.21.0-1.module+el8.10.0+24927+ed3d907a.ppc64le::nodejs:24, nodejs-1:24.21.0-1.module+el8.10.0+24927+ed3d907a.s390x::nodejs:24 +25
- RHSA-2026:73838 Released 2026-09-30 · Red Hat rating Importantnodejs:24 security, bug fix, and enhancement update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) nodejs-1:24.21.0-1.module+el9.8.0+24924+cd677006.aarch64::nodejs:24, nodejs-1:24.21.0-1.module+el9.8.0+24924+cd677006.ppc64le::nodejs:24, nodejs-1:24.21.0-1.module+el9.8.0+24924+cd677006.s390x::nodejs:24 +25
- RHSA-2026:73428 Released 2026-09-29 · Red Hat rating Importantnodejs24 security, bug fix, and enhancement update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10) nodejs24-1:24.21.0-1.el10_2, nodejs24-devel-1:24.21.0-1.el10_2, nodejs24-docs-1:24.21.0-1.el10_2 +3
- RHSA-2026:69248 Released 2026-09-21 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat Developer Hub 1.9.9 release.
- Red Hat Developer Hub 1.9 registry.redhat.io/rhdh/rhdh-hub-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/rhdh/rhdh-rhel9-operator
- RHSA-2026:66605 Released 2026-09-11 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat Hardened Images RPMs bug fix and enhancement update
- Red Hat Hardened Images nodejs26-1:26.8.2-0.1.hum1@aarch64, nodejs26-1:26.8.2-0.1.hum1@src, nodejs26-1:26.8.2-0.1.hum1@x86_64 +14
- RHSA-2026:66008 Released 2026-09-09 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat Hardened Images RPMs bug fix and enhancement update
- Red Hat Hardened Images grafana12.4-12.4.10-0.2.hum1@aarch64, grafana12.4-12.4.10-0.2.hum1@src, grafana12.4-12.4.10-0.2.hum1@x86_64
- RHSA-2026:54438 Released 2026-08-12 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat Hardened Images RPMs bug fix and enhancement update
- Red Hat Hardened Images nodejs24-1:24.18.1-0.2.2.hum1@aarch64, nodejs24-1:24.18.1-0.2.2.hum1@src, nodejs24-1:24.18.1-0.2.2.hum1@x86_64 +14
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
undici 7.29.1, 8.10.2
7 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 1 MEDIUM, 6 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-58374 undici vulnerable to cross-user cookie disclosure via Set-Cookie caching in shared cachesPriority LOW 35
- TI-2026-58409 undici vulnerable to Denial of Service via WebSocketStream unclean closePriority LOW 33
- TI-2026-58354 undici vulnerable to Denial of Service via unbounded decompression of compressed responsesPriority LOW 27
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Important. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Exploit Intelligence | Affected | No fix yet |
| OpenShift Pipelines | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat Build of Podman Desktop | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat Hardened Images | Affected | No fix planned: Will not fix |
| Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Secrets Management Console for Red Hat OpenShift | Affected | No fix planned: Will not fix |
| Cluster Observability Operator 1.5 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:74609, RHSA-2026:95081, RHSA-2026:95591 |
| Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.1 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:80603 |
| Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.2 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:80644, RHSA-2026:82151 |
| Red Hat Developer Hub 1.10 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:76788, RHSA-2026:79088 |
| Red Hat Developer Hub 1.9 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:69248 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:73428 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:74085 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:73838 |
| Red Hat Hardened Images | Fixed | RHSA-2026:54438, RHSA-2026:66008, RHSA-2026:66605 |
| Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:87410 |
| Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:84734 |
| Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.5 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:86891 |
| Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.31 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:90321 |
| Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.19 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:92650 |
Not affected: 15 products
- Cluster Observability Operator 1.5
- Red Hat AMQ Broker 7
- Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2
- Red Hat Developer Hub 1.10
- Red Hat Developer Hub 1.9
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
- Red Hat Hardened Images
- Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25
- Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4
- Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.5
- Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4
- Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.31
- Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.19
- Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-84961
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-w293-vg96-wgc3
- 2026-10-07 Fix available: RHSA-2026:76788 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-07 Fix available: Red Hat Developer Hub 1.10 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-08 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-10-09 Fix available: RHSA-2026:79088 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-09 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-10-13 Fix available: RHSA-2026:80603 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-13 Fix available: RHSA-2026:80644 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-13 Fix available: Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.1, Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.2 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-13 Fix available: RHSA-2026:82151 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-20 Fix available: RHSA-2026:84734 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-20 Fix available: Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-22 Fix available: RHSA-2026:86891 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-22 Fix available: RHSA-2026:87410 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-23 Fix available: Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25, Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.5 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-29 Fix available: Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.31 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-30 Fix available: RHSA-2026:90321 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-30 Fix available: Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.19 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-31 Fix available: RHSA-2026:92650 · Red Hat
- 2026-11-04 Fix available: RHSA-2026:95081 · Red Hat
- 2026-11-04 Fix available: Cluster Observability Operator 1.5 · Red Hat
- 2026-11-06 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-11-06 Fix available: RHSA-2026:95591 · Red Hat
References
Advisory 3
Other 5
More NodeJS Undici vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-01215 undici is vulnerable to Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request/Response Smuggling') CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2022-16376 `undici.request` vulnerable to SSRF using absolute URL on `pathname` CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2023-09734 CRLF Injection in Nodejs ‘undici’ via host CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
- TI-2022-13193 CRLF injection in request headers CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
- TI-2022-16375 CRLF Injection in Nodejs ‘undici’ via Content-Type CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.3
- TI-2022-13194 Uncleared cookies on cross-host/cross-origin redirect in undici CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
Sources
- CVE-2026-84961 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-84961 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-w293-vg96-wgc3 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-84961 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences