Read the docs
TI-2026-71149 Aliases CVE-2026-109333GHSA-7r25-4gw2-w5j3

Missing authorization in SurrealDB lets users read other tenants' records

Priority LOW 31CWE-862Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
None
Impact type
Security bypass
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · None · None
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-862.

Summary

SurrealDB from 3.0.0 before 3.3.0 has a missing authorization check (CWE-862) that lets an authenticated record user read records in other namespaces or databases. An attacker switches to a foreign namespace or database and names a known record id in a RETURN … FETCH query, which reads another tenant's data when the table PERMISSIONS allow reads. The attacker needs valid credentials for a record user but no elevated privileges, and the CVSS 4.0 vector rates the impact to confidentiality as high.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29

Description from the CNA

SurrealDB from 3.0.0 before 3.3.0 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability that allows authenticated record users to read records in other namespaces or databases by resolving record ids through FETCH. Attackers can switch to a foreign namespace/database and name a known record id in a RETURN … FETCH query to read another tenant's data when table PERMISSIONS allow reads.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00286 21st percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed surrealdb (surrealdb): 3.3.0

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
surrealdbsurrealdb3.0.0 to before 3.3.03.3.0Patch availableCNA
  • surrealdb Vendorsurrealdb Affected 3.0.0 to before 3.3.0 Fixed in 3.3.0 Patch available CNA

CPE names Threatist (inferred) · 1

Inferred from how NVD named this product before; not given by a source.

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:surrealdb:surrealdb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*——surrealdb
  • cpe:2.3:a:surrealdb:surrealdb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions — — ·surrealdb

Remediation

Upgrade SurrealDB to version 3.3.0 or later. Versions from 3.0.0 before 3.3.0 are affected.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29

  • Fix · CNA surrealdb (surrealdb) Fixed in 3.3.0

Fixed in the same release

Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.

  • Release ·

    surrealdb 3.3.0

    11 records Highest priority Priority LOW 11 LOW

    Other records, highest priority first

    • TI-2026-71159 Cross-tenant access in SurrealDB through the USE statementPriority LOW 39
    • TI-2026-71150 Cross-tenant access in SurrealDB through namespace and database selectionPriority LOW 37
    • TI-2026-71157 Field permission bypass in SurrealDB via PATCH copy and movePriority LOW 31
    Show all 11 records →

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-12 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-109333
  2. 2026-10-12 Alias added: GHSA-7r25-4gw2-w5j3
  3. 2026-10-13 Priority changed: MEDIUM → LOW
  4. 2026-10-13 CISA SSVC decision points changed

References

Advisory 1

  • TI-2026-84300 SurrealDB index planner lets users infer restricted fields CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.3
  • TI-2026-84304 Server-side request forgery in SurrealDB via JWKS URL default ports CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.1
  • TI-2026-45344 SurrealDB before 3.1.0 Session Hijacking via /rpc sessions CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
  • TI-2024-38452 SurrealDB before 1.1.0 Denial of Service via HTTP Headers CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
  • TI-2026-45347 SurrealDB before 3.1.0 Denial of Service via JSON Parser CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
  • TI-2026-45334 SurrealDB before 3.1.0 Denial of Service via malformed RPC use CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
See all 76 →

Sources

This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences