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Field permission bypass in SurrealDB LIVE SELECT projections

Priority LOW 23CWE-863Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
None
Impact type
Security bypass
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
Low · None · None
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-863.

Summary

SurrealDB before 3.3.0 contains an authorization bypass in LIVE SELECT projections. A record user with low privileges over the network can read fields hidden by field-level SELECT permissions by projecting them from $after or $before under an alias, receiving exact stored values in CREATE, UPDATE, and DELETE notifications. This is classified as Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863).

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29

Description from the CNA

SurrealDB before 3.3.0 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability that allows record users to read fields hidden by field-level SELECT permissions through LIVE SELECT projections. Attackers can project restricted fields from the unreduced $after or $before parameters under an alias to receive exact stored values in CREATE, UPDATE, and DELETE notifications.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00222 12th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed surrealdb (surrealdb): 3.3.0

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
surrealdbsurrealdbbefore 3.3.03.3.0Patch availableCNA
  • surrealdb Vendorsurrealdb Affected before 3.3.0 Fixed in 3.3.0 Patch available CNA

CPE names Threatist (inferred) · 1

Inferred from how NVD named this product before; not given by a source.

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:surrealdb:surrealdb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*——surrealdb
  • cpe:2.3:a:surrealdb:surrealdb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions — — ·surrealdb

Remediation

Upgrade SurrealDB to version 3.3.0 or later, which fixes this issue.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29

  • Fix · CNA surrealdb (surrealdb) Fixed in 3.3.0

Fixed in the same release

Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.

  • Release ·

    surrealdb 3.3.0

    11 records Highest priority Priority LOW 11 LOW

    Other records, highest priority first

    • TI-2026-71159 Cross-tenant access in SurrealDB through the USE statementPriority LOW 39
    • TI-2026-71150 Cross-tenant access in SurrealDB through namespace and database selectionPriority LOW 37
    • TI-2026-71157 Field permission bypass in SurrealDB via PATCH copy and movePriority LOW 31

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-12 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-109336
  2. 2026-10-12 Alias added: GHSA-578j-w8qc-q89w
  3. 2026-10-26 CISA SSVC decision points changed

References

  • TI-2026-84300 SurrealDB index planner lets users infer restricted fields CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.3
  • TI-2026-84304 Server-side request forgery in SurrealDB via JWKS URL default ports CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.1
  • TI-2026-45344 SurrealDB before 3.1.0 Session Hijacking via /rpc sessions CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
  • TI-2024-38452 SurrealDB before 1.1.0 Denial of Service via HTTP Headers CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
  • TI-2026-45347 SurrealDB before 3.1.0 Denial of Service via JSON Parser CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
  • TI-2026-45334 SurrealDB before 3.1.0 Denial of Service via malformed RPC use CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
See all 76 →

Sources