Field permission bypass in SurrealDB LIVE SELECT projections
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- Low · None · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-863.
Summary
SurrealDB before 3.3.0 contains an authorization bypass in LIVE SELECT projections. A record user with low privileges over the network can read fields hidden by field-level SELECT permissions by projecting them from $after or $before under an alias, receiving exact stored values in CREATE, UPDATE, and DELETE notifications. This is classified as Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863).
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29
Description from the CNA
SurrealDB before 3.3.0 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability that allows record users to read fields hidden by field-level SELECT permissions through LIVE SELECT projections. Attackers can project restricted fields from the unreduced $after or $before parameters under an alias to receive exact stored values in CREATE, UPDATE, and DELETE notifications.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
Upgrade SurrealDB to version 3.3.0 or later, which fixes this issue.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29
- Fix · CNA surrealdb (surrealdb) Fixed in 3.3.0
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
surrealdb 3.3.0
11 records Highest priority Priority LOW 11 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-71159 Cross-tenant access in SurrealDB through the USE statementPriority LOW 39
- TI-2026-71150 Cross-tenant access in SurrealDB through namespace and database selectionPriority LOW 37
- TI-2026-71157 Field permission bypass in SurrealDB via PATCH copy and movePriority LOW 31
Timeline
- 2026-10-12 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-109336
- 2026-10-12 Alias added: GHSA-578j-w8qc-q89w
- 2026-10-26 CISA SSVC decision points changed
References
More surrealdb vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-84300 SurrealDB index planner lets users infer restricted fields CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.3
- TI-2026-84304 Server-side request forgery in SurrealDB via JWKS URL default ports CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.1
- TI-2026-45344 SurrealDB before 3.1.0 Session Hijacking via /rpc sessions CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2024-38452 SurrealDB before 1.1.0 Denial of Service via HTTP Headers CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-45347 SurrealDB before 3.1.0 Denial of Service via JSON Parser CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-45334 SurrealDB before 3.1.0 Denial of Service via malformed RPC use CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
Sources
- CVE-2026-109336 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-109336 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-578j-w8qc-q89w · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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