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Field permission bypass in SurrealDB through LIVE SELECT WHERE

Priority LOW 24CWE-203Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
None
Impact type
Information disclosure
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
Low · None · None
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-203.

Summary

SurrealDB before 3.3.0 contains an authorization bypass. A record user with low privileges can infer field values hidden by field-level SELECT permissions by using LIVE SELECT WHERE predicates over $before or $after. The attacker repeats predicates and observes whether notifications are delivered on CREATE, UPDATE, or DELETE to confirm or narrow restricted values. This is classified as CWE-203 (Observable Discrepancy).

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29

Description from the CNA

SurrealDB before 3.3.0 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability that allows record users to infer field values hidden by field-level SELECT permissions using LIVE SELECT WHERE predicates over $before or $after. Attackers can craft repeated predicates and observe whether notifications are delivered on CREATE, UPDATE, or DELETE to confirm or narrow restricted field values.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00242 15th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed surrealdb (surrealdb): 3.3.0

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
surrealdbsurrealdbbefore 3.3.03.3.0Patch availableCNA
  • surrealdb Vendorsurrealdb Affected before 3.3.0 Fixed in 3.3.0 Patch available CNA

CPE names Threatist (inferred) · 1

Inferred from how NVD named this product before; not given by a source.

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:surrealdb:surrealdb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*——surrealdb
  • cpe:2.3:a:surrealdb:surrealdb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions — — ·surrealdb

Remediation

Upgrade SurrealDB to version 3.3.0, which fixes the flaw in all affected versions before 3.3.0.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29

  • Fix · CNA surrealdb (surrealdb) Fixed in 3.3.0

Fixed in the same release

Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.

  • Release ·

    surrealdb 3.3.0

    11 records Highest priority Priority LOW 11 LOW

    Other records, highest priority first

    • TI-2026-71159 Cross-tenant access in SurrealDB through the USE statementPriority LOW 39
    • TI-2026-71150 Cross-tenant access in SurrealDB through namespace and database selectionPriority LOW 37
    • TI-2026-71157 Field permission bypass in SurrealDB via PATCH copy and movePriority LOW 31

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-12 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-109337
  2. 2026-10-12 Alias added: GHSA-7c4p-52c9-9vq7
  3. 2026-10-15 CISA SSVC decision points changed

References

  • TI-2026-84300 SurrealDB index planner lets users infer restricted fields CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.3
  • TI-2026-84304 Server-side request forgery in SurrealDB via JWKS URL default ports CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.1
  • TI-2026-45344 SurrealDB before 3.1.0 Session Hijacking via /rpc sessions CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
  • TI-2024-38452 SurrealDB before 1.1.0 Denial of Service via HTTP Headers CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
  • TI-2026-45347 SurrealDB before 3.1.0 Denial of Service via JSON Parser CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
  • TI-2026-45334 SurrealDB before 3.1.0 Denial of Service via malformed RPC use CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
See all 76 →

Sources