Reflected cross-site scripting in Tutor LMS via tab parameter
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Attack complexity
- High
- Impact type
- Cross-site scripting
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- Low · Low · None
- Fix status
- No fix listed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-79.
Summary
Tutor LMS, the eLearning and online course plugin for WordPress, is affected in all versions up to and including 4.1.0. Insufficient input sanitization and output escaping of the 'tab' parameter (CWE-79) allow reflected cross-site scripting. An unauthenticated attacker can inject scripts that run if they trick a user into clicking a link, and this requires a lesson page with an empty nav-items array.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-28
Description from the CNA
The Tutor LMS – eLearning and online course solution plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Reflected Cross-Site Scripting via the 'tab' parameter in all versions up to, and including, 4.1.0 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that execute if they can successfully trick a user into performing an action such as clicking on a link. Exploitation requires the targeted lesson page to have an empty nav-items array — a condition that occurs naturally when a lesson has no post content, no attachments, and comments are disabled or the viewer is not logged in — which bypasses the in_array() tab validation and allows the raw attacker-controlled value to reach the sink.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
The sources list no fixed version for Tutor LMS (eLearning and online course solution).
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-28
Timeline
- 2026-10-14 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-100193
- 2026-10-14 Alias added: GHSA-4vgh-wm7j-x4jg
- 2026-10-15 CISA SSVC decision points changed
References
Other 5
- https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/4322fce1-0403-4458-82e3-7d374ab724c9?source=cve
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/tutor/tags/4.0.9/templates/learning-area/lesson/content.php#L56
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/tutor/tags/4.0.9/templates/learning-area/lesson/content.php#L27
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/tutor/tags/4.0.9/classes/Lesson.php#L1018
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3730615/tutor/trunk/templates/learning-area/lesson/content.php
More themeum vulnerabilities
- TI-2024-09629 Tutor LMS <= 2.7.6 - Unauthenticated SQL Injection via rating_filter CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2023-02936 Tutor LMS < 2.2.1 - Unauthenticated Access to Tutor LMS Lesson Resources via REST API CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2021-07196 Qubely < 1.8.6 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary E-mail Sending CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2023-05666 WP Crowdfunding < 2.1.9 - Reflected XSS CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.1
- TI-2023-00225 Tutor LMS < 2.0.10 - Reflected Cross-Site Scripting CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.1
- TI-2023-04422 Tutor LMS < 2.3.0 - Subscriber+ Stored Cross-Site Scripting CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.4
Sources
- CVE-2026-100193 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-100193 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-4vgh-wm7j-x4jg · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences