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Authorization bypass in n8n exposes Data Table rows of all projects

Priority LOW 39CWE-1321Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
None
Impact type
—
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · Low
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA.

Summary

n8n before 2.43.5 and from 2.44.0 before 2.44.1 are affected. Prototype pollution (CWE-1321) lets a crafted workflow ID such as __proto__ make the Data Table project check match every project. An authenticated user who can create and run workflows can list, read, modify, and delete Data Table rows in all projects of the instance.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29

Description from the CNA

n8n before 2.43.5 and 2.44.x before 2.44.1 accepts a client-supplied workflow ID and caches each workflow's owner project in memory by that ID, so a crafted ID such as __proto__ makes the Data Table project check match every project. An authenticated member who can create and run workflows can list, read, modify, and delete Data Table rows in all projects of the instance.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.0027 19th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed n8n (n8n-io): 2.44.1, 2.43.5

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
n8nn8n2.44.0 to before 2.44.12.44.1Patch availableCNA
n8nn8nbefore 2.43.52.43.5Patch availableCNA
  • n8n Vendorn8n Affected 2.44.0 to before 2.44.1 Fixed in 2.44.1 Patch available CNA
  • n8n Vendorn8n Affected before 2.43.5 Fixed in 2.43.5 Patch available CNA

CPE names Threatist (inferred) · 1

Inferred from how NVD named this product before; not given by a source.

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:n8n:n8n:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*——n8n
  • cpe:2.3:a:n8n:n8n:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions — — ·n8n

Remediation

Update n8n to 2.43.5 or later, or to 2.44.1 or later for the 2.44.x releases.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29

  • Fix · CNA n8n (n8n-io) Fixed in 2.44.1
  • Fix · CNA n8n (n8n-io) Fixed in 2.43.5

Fixed in the same release

Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.

  • Release ·

    n8n-io n8n 2.43.5, 2.44.1

    11 records Highest priority Priority LOW 11 LOW

    Other records, highest priority first

    • TI-2026-82162 Stored cross-site scripting in n8n webhook responsesPriority LOW 38
    • TI-2026-82160 Regular expression DoS in n8n Read/Write Files nodePriority LOW 31
    • TI-2026-82159 Filter injection in n8n Quick Base node Where parameterPriority LOW 30

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-28 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-118649
  2. 2026-10-28 Alias added: GHSA-2rqj-qr72-7wwx
  3. 2026-10-29 CISA SSVC decision points changed
  4. 2026-10-29 Priority changed: MEDIUM → LOW

References

  • TI-2025-42131 n8n Vulnerable to Remote Code Execution via Expression Injection KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2026-17560 n8n Vulnerable to Unauthenticated File Access via Improper Webhook Request Handling CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2026-01167 Authenticated users can bypass the Expression sandbox mechanism to achieve full remote… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
  • TI-2026-00644 Sandbox escape in n8n Python task runner allows for arbitrary code execution on the underlying host. CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
  • TI-2026-82991 Code execution in n8n via deprecated Function nodes CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
  • TI-2025-35293 An arbitrary file upload vulnerability in the Chat Trigger component of N8N v1.95.3… CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
See all 233 →

Sources