n8n before 1.123.80, 2.39.6, and 2.40.1 Missing Webhook Signature Verification
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · Low · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-347.
Summary
n8n versions before 1.123.80, from 2.0.0 before 2.39.6, and from 2.40.0 before 2.40.1 fail to verify the x-webflow-signature HMAC in the Webflow Trigger node webhook handler. Unauthenticated attackers can send forged webhook requests with attacker-controlled payloads to trigger workflows and manipulate downstream actions like record creation or API calls.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| n8n | n8n | before 1.123.80; 2.0.0 to before 2.39.6; 2.40.0 to before 2.40.1 | 1.123.80, 2.39.6, 2.40.1 | Patch available | CNA |
- n8n Vendorn8n Affected before 1.123.80; 2.0.0 to before 2.39.6; 2.40.0 to before 2.40.1 Fixed in 1.123.80, 2.39.6, 2.40.1 Patch available CNA
Remediation
- Fix · CNA n8n (n8n-io) Fixed in 1.123.80, 2.39.6, 2.40.1
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
n8n-io n8n 1.123.80, 2.39.6, 2.40.1
10 records Highest priority Priority LOW 10 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-65632 n8n before 1.123.80, 2.39.6, and 2.40.1 Path Traversal via n8n NodePriority LOW 38
- TI-2026-65626 n8n before 1.123.80, 2.39.6, and 2.40.1 Package Install Validation Bypass via PubSubPriority LOW 34
- TI-2026-65630 n8n before 1.123.80, 2.39.6, and 2.40.1 Path Traversal and Query Injection via SupabasePriority LOW 33
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-103245
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-f4rh-5hw6-wc66
References
More n8n vulnerabilities
- TI-2025-42131 n8n Vulnerable to Remote Code Execution via Expression Injection KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2026-17560 n8n Vulnerable to Unauthenticated File Access via Improper Webhook Request Handling CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2026-01167 Authenticated users can bypass the Expression sandbox mechanism to achieve full remote… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
- TI-2026-00644 Sandbox escape in n8n Python task runner allows for arbitrary code execution on the underlying host. CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
- TI-2026-82991 Code execution in n8n via deprecated Function nodes CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2025-35293 An arbitrary file upload vulnerability in the Chat Trigger component of N8N v1.95.3… CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
Sources
- CVE-2026-103245 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-103245 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-f4rh-5hw6-wc66 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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